PCM Diagnostics & Tuning HP Tuners | Holley | Diablo
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

Running an LS on Propane

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 04-24-2013, 08:12 PM
  #21  
Staging Lane
 
Wound-for-Sound's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2012
Location: Worthington, IN
Posts: 75
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Patooyee. One of the reasons I mentioned 8.1s was so you could see there computer set up. As far as vapor injection, hyster forklifts we have at work run 4 cylinder 2400's that I believe are vapor injection. Check out performance trucks.net thats where I saw the last guy running propane on a LS.
Old 04-24-2013, 08:22 PM
  #22  
Launching!
Thread Starter
iTrader: (1)
 
patooyee's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Gulf Breeze, FL
Posts: 228
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Thank you. I've learned quite a lot since posting this.

All vapor injectors are low impedance, so I would be looking at needing a resistor box.

I've found injectors that run at 1.5 - 3 ohms which means I need resistors somewhere in the 10 - 12 ohm range, depending on the injector, if my math is correct.

I think I'm going to try this idea on an old Honda Accord I have first to see how it goes. They use low impedance injectors in factory form with a resistor box.
Old 04-25-2013, 09:19 AM
  #23  
TECH Resident
iTrader: (44)
 
Jeff Smith's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Tail of the Dragon's
Posts: 946
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

Curious, how many miles drive on highway the propane (35 lbs = appx.8gal.) tank run out?
Old 04-25-2013, 11:54 AM
  #24  
Launching!
Thread Starter
iTrader: (1)
 
patooyee's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Gulf Breeze, FL
Posts: 228
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

I wouldn't know. I've never driven my rig on the street, much less a highway.
Old 04-25-2013, 12:04 PM
  #25  
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (12)
 
roughneck427's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: fresno ca
Posts: 521
Likes: 0
Received 5 Likes on 2 Posts

Default

This was the mfg of the 6.0 cng file i sent you seems they do lpg as well


http://www.qtww.com/assets/u/2001200...Supplement.pdf
Old 04-30-2013, 02:56 PM
  #26  
Launching!
Thread Starter
iTrader: (1)
 
patooyee's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Gulf Breeze, FL
Posts: 228
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

So this is looking more and more like a possibility. I have found that virtually all vapor injectors are low impedance (1.5 - 2.5 ohms), requiring a driver / resistor box to run them on the stock ECM. They are also not built to supply enough fuel for 400-600 hp. (The largest ones are around 40 hp per injector.) So two injectors per cylinder would be required. But at their low impedance levels this isn't necessarily a bad thing.

So to operate two injectors off the same signal do you literally just wire them up together? Is it that simple?
Old 10-11-2013, 12:16 AM
  #27  
TECH Regular
 
ericwilloughby's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Louisville KY
Posts: 411
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

What happened with this project? Id like to find a cheap way to add propane on top of my existing fuel system. The low impedance injectors are a problem and also the lack of hp per injector. Looks like im leaning toward a system like a NOS kit with a simple solenoid and jet. Vapor or liquid I dont know. Which ever provides 200 hp
Old 10-14-2013, 10:11 AM
  #28  
Launching!
Thread Starter
iTrader: (1)
 
patooyee's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Gulf Breeze, FL
Posts: 228
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

I seem to have gotten past all my EFI issues for now so have no reason to convert anymore.
Old 02-05-2014, 06:19 PM
  #29  
On The Tree
iTrader: (24)
 
TransAmatt99's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Southeast ohio
Posts: 186
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

you started to get on the right track in your search with technocarb. I have their kit on my 2012 sierra 2500. So my truck is now a "tri-fuel" truck running gasoline/e85/propane. The kit is easy to install and if you wanted to remove all the gasoline system just set it up to be ran monofuel, on propane only...I wanted to keep mine so if I got into a situation where I couldnt get propane or it was more expensive than gasoline I would just throw some 87 in the tank to get back home. My truck now has 16 injectors under the hood. Runs just like stock and I save $.
Old 05-24-2017, 07:05 PM
  #30  
Launching!
Thread Starter
iTrader: (1)
 
patooyee's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Gulf Breeze, FL
Posts: 228
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Krom
http://www.ecofuel.com/default.aspx

http://www.tinleytech.co.uk/lpgprices.html

are just 2 of the many places that allow you to run lpg with the stock ecu

It's been several years since I looked at these sites. The first one seems to have added a lot of info since then. These pictures are interesting:











It appears that they do not run a fuel pump, that they run the fuel line from the tank to a regulator, then to fairly conventional-looking injectors, through lines into the intake. It all makes sense to me except how they are keeping the regulator an injectors from freezing during expansion?

Last edited by patooyee; 05-24-2017 at 08:25 PM.
Old 05-24-2017, 08:03 PM
  #31  
TECH Veteran
iTrader: (1)
 
gametech's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: Stockbridge GA
Posts: 4,140
Likes: 0
Received 476 Likes on 334 Posts

Default

I'm guessing the generally high under-hood temps help keep things from freezing up. Besides, as long as the propane isn't contaminated, internal freezing would never be an issue.
Old 05-24-2017, 08:20 PM
  #32  
Launching!
Thread Starter
iTrader: (1)
 
patooyee's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Gulf Breeze, FL
Posts: 228
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by gametech
I'm guessing the generally high under-hood temps help keep things from freezing up. Besides, as long as the propane isn't contaminated, internal freezing would never be an issue.
It's hard to find info on this. But from what I've found I THINK what is going on is that the propane regulator doesn't regulate the liquid down low enough to get to a gaseous state. It stays liquid all the way up to the manifold so the expansion isn't occurring and therefore the absorption of localized heat at an expansion point is not occurring? Apparently under-hood heat is difficult to deal with as it tends to want to expand the liquid into a gas so they have to run the psi high enough to deal with the heat. I think those injectors are running at something like 150psi and they are, in fact, special LPG / CNG injectors. In fact, some of the part numbers are given in the parts section of their website. Bosch NGI2K 0 280 158 821 is one listed. Here is the Bosch product page for it:

http://www.bosch-automotive-catalog....uct/0280158821

It is high impedance. :-/
Old 05-24-2017, 10:39 PM
  #33  
Launching!
 
EFIHARNESS's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2014
Posts: 220
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

Gm makes a cng/lpg engine for the express van.Look at the greenkraft trucks.
Steve

Last edited by EFIHARNESS; 05-24-2017 at 10:45 PM.
Old 05-25-2017, 12:15 AM
  #34  
TECH Regular
 
ericwilloughby's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Louisville KY
Posts: 411
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

I have installed a propane kit on a Ford 4.6 although not this specific kit here's how it works.
There is no need for a fuel pump because...
Liquid propane at about 130 psi, depending solely on the temp of that liquid, is sent to the reg though a line from the tank. The reg drops it down to 20-50 psi, adjustable by user, which causes it to flash into a gas and get cold. Just like air conditioning does. The reg is plumbed with hot water off the heater hoses which keeps it from freezing. That gas goes to injectors which stand alone on top of the manifold or valve cover area. The injectors meter the gas through short tubes to the intake manifold nearest to the intake valve as possible.

​​​
Old 06-08-2023, 12:50 PM
  #35  
Registered User
 
Halen's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2023
Posts: 2
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default It will run rich with stock tuning

Originally Posted by patooyee
First, sorry I didn't see all these replies before. I subscribed to this topic but am not receiving the emails for some reason. Thank you for the interest.

My goal in POSSIBLY switching is to simplify my fuel system by eliminating systems.

Right now I run gas with an in-tank fuel pump, a supply line, a return line, a fuel cooler with 2 fans, a fuel pump relay and fuse, injectors, and a whole bunch of wiring. So far I have had injector problems, fuel pump failures, suction issues, vaporization issues, and a couple other fuel related things that have put a major dampener on my out of town wheeling trips. I tow this rock boggy hundreds of miles and spend hundreds on diesel doing so every trip and spending that time working in the dirt on the fuel system is not why I go. With propane I could eliminate the pump, all associated wiring, the low pressure return line that is prone to vaporization, the cooler and fans, a bunch of wiring, and the injectors. I have run carbureted propane in the past and loved it, never had any issues. I long for that reliability and simplicity again.

That being said, I do own HPTuners and do love the precision computer control of the fuel system that the stock ECM gives me. I would have to run some sort of computer to deal with timing anyway, so why not just switch to propane and let the stock ECM still control fueling? Not something I'd recommend for the average daily driver. But for me, driving my rig on the streets is illegal and I wouldn't want to anyway. I only drive it offroad on the weekends and when I do it is way back in the woods on some mountain somewhere that I don't have access to a bunch of tools and diagnostic equipment. If my fuel pump dies and I don't carry a spare I have to look for someone to tow my dead buggy back to camp, which is normally just a dirt / mud lot that is pretty far away from a parts store. My steering is hydraulic with 44" tires, so the rig doesn't steer very easily without the engine running, which makes the tow back to camp a major work-out. I'm a big guy, very strong, but a 15-minute dead-tow back to camp normally leaves my arms and back spasming.

There are two ways to run propane with the ECM. One is liquid propane injection. It requires an in-tank pump and all the complexities of a normal gasoline fuel system though.

The other is vapor injection. This does not require a pump and all the related complexities. Its basically the same setup as carbed propane but with an injector for each cylinder instead of a carb on an intake. And the injectors are stupid-simple compared to a gas injector. Also low pressure.

It is vapor injection that I am primarily interested in now. I have tons of experience with propane and I could design my own system esily. The only thing standing in my way is knowledge of the injectors and where to get them, so I am honing in on those at the moment if anyone knows anything ...
If you run straight liquid propane to the fuel line and plug off the return line it will start and run with stock tuning and stock injectors it just runs a little rich. I wish I knew how to tune the factory pcm to put out less fuel through the factory injectors. It seems like it should be possible. Maybe you could put a pressure regulator inline to lower the pressure and then it should run just fine. ?? I have done this before but It ran rich with 150 psi fuel pressure.. ya know? I haven't tried a regulator yet
Old 06-08-2023, 04:10 PM
  #36  
TECH Senior Member
 
G Atsma's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2016
Location: Central Cal.
Posts: 21,113
Received 3,107 Likes on 2,422 Posts
Default

patooyee hasn't been here for 4 years....



Quick Reply: Running an LS on Propane



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 07:55 PM.