PCM Diagnostics & Tuning HP Tuners | Holley | Diablo

commanding 13.21 instead of 14.68? Need some help please

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Feb 15, 2017 | 04:20 PM
  #1  
Liltroy's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: Aug 2014
Posts: 15
Likes: 0
From: Knoxville,Tn
Default commanding 13.21 instead of 14.68? Need some help please

Hey guys, Im having a little issue with my 07 avalanche. Ive tuned multiple gen 3 vehicles with my hp tuner and never had this issue but the Avvy is gen 4. Im sure its some kind of fuel adder table but I cant figure it out. Im trying to tune my fuel enrichment for 12.2ish so Ive got multipliers set at 1.20. Main table is right and says 14.68 But while logging Im showing that its commanding 13.21 instead of 14.68, so of course when it goes into enrichment its commanding 11.0 instead of 12.2. Any idea what could be causing this? it does it from a cold start and drive all the way to a warm drive....never changes.

Thanks for any help.
Reply
Old Feb 15, 2017 | 05:49 PM
  #2  
T/A KID's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (12)
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 1,818
Likes: 2
Default

It's a flex fuel vehicle and it's showing alcohol content
Reply
Old Feb 15, 2017 | 06:17 PM
  #3  
Liltroy's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: Aug 2014
Posts: 15
Likes: 0
From: Knoxville,Tn
Default

That thought crossed my mind as well but it would have to be seeing over 25% alcohol to reduce the commanded that low and 25% is 13.25, not 13.21. And if that were the case, wouldn't it slightly change the ratio throughout driving? I guess I could just change my Stoich AFR tables to 14.68 all the way across to see if that changes anything? Is there a chance that the fuel Im getting has way more ethanol content then the 10% its suppossed to have or could the flex fuel sensor be bad?
Reply
Old Feb 15, 2017 | 09:23 PM
  #4  
T/A KID's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (12)
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 1,818
Likes: 2
Default

That's exactly what is happening. It's the stoich table... pitting 14.68 across will change the value but will also throw off the fuel
Reply
Old Feb 15, 2017 | 11:30 PM
  #5  
ScottyBG's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
 
Joined: Jan 2012
Posts: 557
Likes: 9
From: Bowling Green KY
Default

Even on pump gasoline with the ethanol added to it, you will command about 13.9-14.0, not even using what would be called a flexible fuel. 14.68 has never been commanded in my vehicles since about 2006. This 0.75 AFR difference really isn't that big?. Consider vehicles like my 98 which were not designed to run on E10, their stoich has been off that much, ever since ethanol has been added to fuel (they are set at 14.68 when the fuel they are burning is about 14). It really hasn't hurt these vehicles. Also consider that error has been to the lean side, which is worse than your problem to the rich side. Its very possible for the flex fuel sensor to be off a little, I don't know what accuracy is considered normal for these sensors? Since they are relatively cheap I doubt they are very accurate, but I don't think they need to be. It may not be bad, maybe they are only good to about +/- 10%? +/- 10% on ethanol content doesn't seem to be a problem with those older vehicles running E10 that were tuned for pure gasoline? Or there may be a little more ethanol in the fuel than what you think there is, but I would think this far less likely?

The ratio should only change if you add fuel to the tank, it should stay constant throughout driving. I'm not thinking you really have a problem here, just the numbers are not what you are hoping to see. Maybe if your ethanol sensor is reading off a little you compensate for it by commanding 1.15 under power enrichment?

Last edited by ScottyBG; Feb 15, 2017 at 11:32 PM. Reason: spelling
Reply
Old Feb 16, 2017 | 12:15 AM
  #6  
2xLS1's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (25)
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 5,649
Likes: 9
From: Warr Acres, OK
Default

I see it all the time. Lots of GM Virtual FF vehicles just get it wrong. Many get it right. I haven't found a reason for it. I had a 07 FF Yukon in front of me today commanding 13.1 on E10. LTFTs were -18%. I see a lot of them commanding 12.0-12.5 too on 100% gas. that would be 35%-45% ethanol. Only fix I've found is turning off flex fuel and telling them to run 100% or E10 but no E85.
Reply
Old Feb 16, 2017 | 12:17 AM
  #7  
2xLS1's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (25)
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 5,649
Likes: 9
From: Warr Acres, OK
Default

Originally Posted by ScottyBG
Even on pump gasoline with the ethanol added to it, you will command about 13.9-14.0, not even using what would be called a flexible fuel. 14.68 has never been commanded in my vehicles since about 2006. This 0.75 AFR difference really isn't that big?. Consider vehicles like my 98 which were not designed to run on E10, their stoich has been off that much, ever since ethanol has been added to fuel (they are set at 14.68 when the fuel they are burning is about 14). It really hasn't hurt these vehicles. Also consider that error has been to the lean side, which is worse than your problem to the rich side. Its very possible for the flex fuel sensor to be off a little, I don't know what accuracy is considered normal for these sensors? Since they are relatively cheap I doubt they are very accurate, but I don't think they need to be. It may not be bad, maybe they are only good to about +/- 10%? +/- 10% on ethanol content doesn't seem to be a problem with those older vehicles running E10 that were tuned for pure gasoline? Or there may be a little more ethanol in the fuel than what you think there is, but I would think this far less likely?

The ratio should only change if you add fuel to the tank, it should stay constant throughout driving. I'm not thinking you really have a problem here, just the numbers are not what you are hoping to see. Maybe if your ethanol sensor is reading off a little you compensate for it by commanding 1.15 under power enrichment?
They quit using the sensors in I believe 05. Everything since then is virtual FF
Reply
Old Feb 16, 2017 | 12:19 AM
  #8  
2xLS1's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (25)
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 5,649
Likes: 9
From: Warr Acres, OK
Default

Originally Posted by Liltroy
That thought crossed my mind as well but it would have to be seeing over 25% alcohol to reduce the commanded that low and 25% is 13.25, not 13.21. And if that were the case, wouldn't it slightly change the ratio throughout driving? I guess I could just change my Stoich AFR tables to 14.68 all the way across to see if that changes anything? Is there a chance that the fuel Im getting has way more ethanol content then the 10% its suppossed to have or could the flex fuel sensor be bad?
You can buy cheap test kits to test the ethanol % in your fuel.
Reply
LS1 Tech Stories

The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time

story-0

Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-2

Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

 
story-5

Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Awesome K5 Blazer Restomod Comes With C7 Corvette Power

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

10 Camaros You Should Never Buy

 
story-9

10 LS Engine Myths That Refuse to Die

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Feb 18, 2017 | 10:25 PM
  #9  
ProServ's Avatar
LS1Tech Sponsor
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Feb 2015
Posts: 154
Likes: 0
From: Indiana
Default Flex fuel sensors

Many of the newer GM Flex Fuel vehicles have gone back to a flex fuel sensor so the 2014-2017 5.3L L83 flex fuel CK trucks (Silverado, Sierra, etc.) have a sensor, the 2011-2017 Caprice PPV has a sensor etc.

Originally Posted by 2xLS1
They quit using the sensors in I believe 05. Everything since then is virtual FF
__________________
Jason Haines
Product & Service Solutions LLC
www.proservsolutions.com
https://www.facebook.com/proserv/

Reply
Old Feb 18, 2017 | 10:30 PM
  #10  
2xLS1's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (25)
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 5,649
Likes: 9
From: Warr Acres, OK
Default

Thanks for that information. All the ones I see getting it wrong are Virtual FF. I don't work on the 14+ trucks. I wonder if they went back to using a sensor because of that.
Reply
Old Feb 20, 2017 | 09:47 AM
  #11  
LSX Power Tuning's Avatar
FormerVendor
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Mar 2013
Posts: 2,367
Likes: 26
From: Brenham TX
Default

Originally Posted by 2xLS1
I see it all the time. Lots of GM Virtual FF vehicles just get it wrong. Many get it right. I haven't found a reason for it. I had a 07 FF Yukon in front of me today commanding 13.1 on E10. LTFTs were -18%. I see a lot of them commanding 12.0-12.5 too on 100% gas. that would be 35%-45% ethanol. Only fix I've found is turning off flex fuel and telling them to run 100% or E10 but no E85.
We see that alot. Its the first thing I check before tuning anything flex fuel. Have a customer with a 2011 suburban that will max out trims if you leave flex fuel on, ended up having to disable it so they could drive it. On on all our flex fuel vehicles we added gm flex fuel sensors and never had an issue since.
Reply
Old Feb 20, 2017 | 06:31 PM
  #12  
Liltroy's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: Aug 2014
Posts: 15
Likes: 0
From: Knoxville,Tn
Default

OK so let me get this straight....if I disable flex fuel(which Im fine with), Then it should just default back to 14.68 Which is in the first slot of my Stoich table correct?
I dont run E85 and I would prefer to not be trying to hit a moving target while tuning.
Reply
Old Feb 20, 2017 | 07:49 PM
  #13  
2xLS1's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (25)
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 5,649
Likes: 9
From: Warr Acres, OK
Default

Correct.
Reply
Old Feb 20, 2017 | 08:05 PM
  #14  
ProServ's Avatar
LS1Tech Sponsor
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Feb 2015
Posts: 154
Likes: 0
From: Indiana
Default stoichiometric AFR for current US pump fuel

Keep in mind that most fuel in the US is now 10% to 12% ethanol so stoichiometric AFR is closer to 13.8 to 14.1. I know of one company that had fuel tested around the country as part of calibration verification for a durability application and the average stoichiometric AFR of the fuels they tested was around 13.9.

Most of the newer non-flexfuel GM vehicles have the table flat lined at 14.1:1 instead of 14.68.

Originally Posted by 2xLS1
Correct.
__________________
Jason Haines
Product & Service Solutions LLC
www.proservsolutions.com
https://www.facebook.com/proserv/

Reply
Old Feb 20, 2017 | 10:56 PM
  #15  
2xLS1's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (25)
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 5,649
Likes: 9
From: Warr Acres, OK
Default

Originally Posted by ProServ
Keep in mind that most fuel in the US is now 10% to 12% ethanol so stoichiometric AFR is closer to 13.8 to 14.1. I know of one company that had fuel tested around the country as part of calibration verification for a durability application and the average stoichiometric AFR of the fuels they tested was around 13.9.

Most of the newer non-flexfuel GM vehicles have the table flat lined at 14.1:1 instead of 14.68.
Define newer because I'm not seeing that through MY 2013 on V8s.
Reply
Old Feb 21, 2017 | 12:08 AM
  #16  
ProServ's Avatar
LS1Tech Sponsor
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Feb 2015
Posts: 154
Likes: 0
From: Indiana
Default Target AFR for newer fuels

2014+ C7 Corvettes (LT1 & LT4), 2016+ Camaro SS, 2014+ 5.3 & 6.2 DI & 6.0L PFI CK trucks (except flex fuel), 2016+ CTS-V.


Originally Posted by 2xLS1
Define newer because I'm not seeing that through MY 2013 on V8s.
__________________
Jason Haines
Product & Service Solutions LLC
www.proservsolutions.com
https://www.facebook.com/proserv/

Reply
Old Feb 21, 2017 | 12:25 AM
  #17  
2xLS1's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (25)
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 5,649
Likes: 9
From: Warr Acres, OK
Default

So nothing Virtual FF which is what the discussion here is about.
Reply
Old Feb 21, 2017 | 05:10 PM
  #18  
Liltroy's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: Aug 2014
Posts: 15
Likes: 0
From: Knoxville,Tn
Default

Well Im thinking about it this way...If I disable the flex fuel, get my AFRs and ignition right at 14.68 With PE around 12.5, Then turn flex fuel back on it will be commanding a richer mixture but will be correct and although Ill be leaving a bit on the table ignition wise, at least I shouldnt have to worry about KR since itll be cammanding a richer mixture based on alcohol content. This is my daily so Im not exactly trying to make power on the ragged edge.....just trying to bring those fuel trims down and maybe get a little more pep out of this 6500lb beast.
Reply
Old Feb 22, 2017 | 01:46 AM
  #19  
ProServ's Avatar
LS1Tech Sponsor
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Feb 2015
Posts: 154
Likes: 0
From: Indiana
Default Virtual FF disable

Yes, I believe the general consensus of the posts is either:
  • Disable virtual FF and put a fixed flat-lined AFR level in the target AFR table (then our AFR comments in our prior post become important)
  • Add a real flex fuel sensor

Originally Posted by 2xLS1
So nothing Virtual FF which is what the discussion here is about.
__________________
Jason Haines
Product & Service Solutions LLC
www.proservsolutions.com
https://www.facebook.com/proserv/

Reply




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 10:05 PM.

story-0
Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

Slideshow: This heavily modified 1971 Camaro mixes classic muscle car styling with a fifth-generation Camaro interior and modern LS3 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:06:42


VIEW MORE
story-1
6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

Slideshow: From wobbling harmonic balancers to failed EBCMs, these are the issues that define long-term C5 ownership and what repairs typically involve.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-07 18:44:57


VIEW MORE
story-2
Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

Slideshow: A modern Camaro transformed into a retro icon, this limited-run "Bandit" build blends nostalgia with brute force in a way few revivals manage.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:57:02


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

Slideshow: Cadillac didn't just crash the high-performance luxury vehicle party, it showed up loud, supercharged, and occasionally a little unhinged...

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-16 10:05:15


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

Slideshow: Top ten most powerful Chevy trucks ever made

By | 2026-03-25 09:22:26


VIEW MORE
story-5
Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

Slideshow: Hennessey has turned the Silverado ZR2 into a 700-hp off-road monster with supercharged V8 power and a limited production run.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-24 18:57:52


VIEW MORE
story-6
Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

Slideshow: A one-off sports car that looks like a vintage Italian exotic-but hides a C6 Corvette underneath-just sold for the price of a new mid-engine Corvette.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-23 18:53:41


VIEW MORE
story-7
Awesome K5 Blazer Restomod Comes With C7 Corvette Power

Slideshow: A heavily reworked 1972 K5 Blazer swaps its off-road roots for a low-slung street-focused build with modern V8 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-09 18:08:45


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Camaros You Should Never Buy

Slideshow: There are thousands of used Camaros on the market but we think you should avoid these 10

By | 2026-02-17 17:09:30


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 LS Engine Myths That Refuse to Die

Slideshows: Which one of these myths do you believe?

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-01-28 18:10:11


VIEW MORE