which wires are sensitive to resistance?
also i have a few gauge sensor wires i need to extend so i can be able to actually connect them (n20 pressure and fuel pressure). any of these wires sensitive?
i do plan to solder most if notall connections but still would like to know what to be careful with so i dont run into any future electrical problems.
thanks for any help
Given that many of the sensors on the car measure resistance, doing this work could be a recipe for many many future gremlins. (Unless you have the system re-engineered.)
Some circuits may not be a problem, but others might be.
- Don't touch anything Yellow no matter what. (These wires are related to the air bags.)
- Remember that soldering will improve a connection, but will not bond wires together. You can purchase GM Wiring Repair Tools and use Delphi splice clips and insulated splice connectors to do your connections. Some of these also call for solder and will give you a connection many orders of magnitude stronger than other crimps or solder alone. The tools can be had for reasonable prices on eBay and there are several places where you can get the clips. All of the tools, clips, methods, etc. can be found in this book: http://www.weber.edu/wsuimages/autom...%20Booklet.pdf (Pages 9-19 will be of most interest to you - but the whole thing should be your bible.)
- Get a set of GM Factory Service Manuals. They come in a green 3 book set and are published by Helm. Again, you can usually get good prices on dealer liquidations on eBay. (Or you can get spankin' new ones from Helm.) These manuals have schematics for every circuit in the car and will help you understand what you are working with. The schematics also tell you what gauge wires you are working with.
- Use the manuals above to find if you are extending circuits for resistive sensors. If you extend these by long distances, you may increase the gauge of the entire run.
- Don't use wire from your local hardware store, autoparts store, or Radio Shack. If you want to do a quality job, you'll need to hunt down a good automotive wiring supplier. Like airplanes, cars require special wire insulation to stand up to the operating environment. If you use cheap wire, then you'll get cracking, shorts, etc. This is a good article which describes some of the types: http://www.kayjayco.com/catPWireSelect.htm
If you decide to get in to the Delphi connectors and tools, feel free to let me know. I have a number of other resources where connectors/parts can be found. The other nice thing about using the Delphi connectors and tools is that in some places, you can replace entire wires connector-to-connector with longer runs and eliminate splices.
Resistive sensor wires are more sensitive, of course. But adding a couple of feet of the proper gauge wire won't increase the resistance enough to cause a problem - the sensors are not that sensitive. Just don't add any more than you have to and make sure your connections are solid. It's better to replace a section of wire that has multiple splices with a single piece of wire without extra splices wherever possible.







