Do I need a bigger alternator?
I just installed dual 13" Spal fans rated at 63A -12 volts each.
When the fans come on the relays start buzzing and the car sputters, shakes, and bucks. As soon as the fans shut off the car idles and runs perfect and the buzzing stops. I notice a small dip on the voltage gauge when the fans come on.
Are these fans drawing too much power for this alternator? what is making the car shake so much when they come on?
Lorne
Not sure if this is operating specs. or maximun output specs.
I have same problem if I only use one fan.
How did you wire the fans, can you post a diagram? My thought would be excessive voltage drop in a line causing low voltage to the ECU.
Probably not the size of the alternator. That would just cause the battery to go dead with time. Motor shaking is something interfering with the computer/ignition/injectors.
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"Cooling fan is controlled by the ECM. Control is set to turn on a 12V fan at 97 Deg C (207 Deg F) coolant temperature. The fan control wire (Lt Blue) is fused/relayed and must be connected directly to your fan."
So i have wired - lt blue wire from ECM to + side of cooling fan pigtail, and - ground is to the frame.
i have hooked up a cooling fan up from a 2001 camaro to test the system..... When it engages that fan it does not do the erratic idle, and hesitation. Pretty stumped at this poing possibly bad fan is my guess at this point bc the stock fan pulls more amperage than the AFCO
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"Cooling fan is controlled by the ECM. Control is set to turn on a 12V fan at 97 Deg C (207 Deg F) coolant temperature. The fan control wire (Lt Blue) is fused/relayed and must be connected directly to your fan."
So i have wired - lt blue wire from ECM to + side of cooling fan pigtail, and - ground is to the frame.
i have hooked up a cooling fan up from a 2001 camaro to test the system..... When it engages that fan it does not do the erratic idle, and hesitation. Pretty stumped at this poing possibly bad fan is my guess at this point bc the stock fan pulls more amperage than the AFCO
Last edited by David Evans; May 14, 2017 at 06:13 AM.
At 900 engine rpm, your alternator is likely spinning somewhere around 1800 rpm (pulley size difference). The 90A rating, however, is what the alternator is capable of putting out at a much higher alt-rpm, usually up around 6000 (3000 engine-rpm). Without having some sort of "soft start" feature for the fans -- for the instant they come on, 63A fans are "hitting" the system with 1.5-2 times the current -- 90-120A, and at engine idle speed, the alternator isn't capable of putting out anywhere near 90A. (I believe your 63A rating is for both fans, not each fan). No doubt, that's a helluva shock to the electrical system. Back when my car was Ford powered, I ran a 95A alt, temp switch/relay controlled fans and the dual 11" Spal fans (about 50A). Same thing - with lights, stereo on, when I hit the A/C (which turned cooling fans on) it would sometimes actually kill the engine at idle. I installed a 130A alternator and a Delta Current Control variable speed controller to 'soft start' the fans and only turn them fast enough to maintain the temp set point. 1000% improvement in control and operation for the fans and the alternator system.
Currently run a crate LS3 with an Escalade 145A alternator. I use the same variable speed (PWM) controller and fans. We built a "fan tach" out of an old engine tachometer to let me know how fast the fans are turning -- it's so seamless that without that gauge, from inside the car, I couldn't tell you when the fans come on or even IF they're on. My engine uses a 2008 Corvette ecu -- and it has two temp outputs (a ground) one in the 220-229F range, and one in the 230-236F range IIRC. If I wanted to use those to control 2 fans at different set points, I would need two relays. But having experienced a variable speed controller, no way I'd use relays to control big amp items like the cooling fans. I believe the later model ecu's have PWM fan control capability built into them --- someone else will have to chime in to tell you how to access that feature. Using that, you wouldn't need to add an external fan controller like I use --- 'course, I already had the controller before I went with LS power, so I just stuck with it.
I believe with that much fan(s) coming on all-or-nothing style and that little alternator you are gonna have charging problems at low engine speeds. I'd want both a bigger alternator and a more optimal way of controlling the fans.
Last edited by Michael Yount; May 14, 2017 at 06:56 AM.
Last edited by David Evans; May 14, 2017 at 07:56 AM.






