Tony Mamo's Vette??
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Most people overcam, underhead, and poorly match their components on head/cam packages and 408s. That's why you see **** poor results often.
For example, a 248/254 114 cam is way too big for a 408. On a 112 it'd be better suited for a 427. And I'm not talking drivability--that's later. I'm talking optimum valve events (VEs). The cam should make peak power at where the manifold forces our engines to peak ~ 6300rpm. Trying to peak higher than that gives diminishing returns and softens the midrange.
The reason for doing this? Drivability. Nobody wants to run a 248/254 on a 108 or 106 in a 408, because it's too much overlap. But it forces the DCR up and keeps the peak near 6300 while creating area under the curve. Keeping the cam on a 114 and advancing the cam will cause the power to fall off quickly after 6300, whereas the 108 or 106 will carry it to 6800-6900 easily. So it's better to just grind the cam with a much narrower LSA, but again, that creates a lot of overlap.
A better cam would be a 238/242 112 in a 408. It'll make nearly the same peak power as the 248/254 114, but it'll produce a lot more average power and provide even better drivability, because it has lower overlap and optimal VEs.
With that said, Tony's combos always go for a smaller camshaft that better takes advantage of the high flowing heads. If you've ever seen results from an MTI 427, you know they make 550rwhp with a 236/236 cam. The heads flow well and they decided not to overcam it. Lingenfelter is the same way.
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Most people overcam, underhead, and poorly match their components on head/cam packages and 408s. That's why you see **** poor results often.
For example, a 248/254 114 cam is way too big for a 408. On a 112 it'd be better suited for a 427. And I'm not talking drivability--that's later. I'm talking optimum valve events (VEs). The cam should make peak power at where the manifold forces our engines to peak ~ 6300rpm. Trying to peak higher than that gives diminishing returns and softens the midrange.
The reason for doing this? Drivability. Nobody wants to run a 248/254 on a 108 or 106 in a 408, because it's too much overlap. But it forces the DCR up and keeps the peak near 6300 while creating area under the curve. Keeping the cam on a 114 and advancing the cam will cause the power to fall off quickly after 6300, whereas the 108 or 106 will carry it to 6800-6900 easily. So it's better to just grind the cam with a much narrower LSA, but again, that creates a lot of overlap.
A better cam would be a 238/242 112 in a 408. It'll make nearly the same peak power as the 248/254 114, but it'll produce a lot more average power and provide even better drivability, because it has lower overlap and optimal VEs.
With that said, Tony's combos always go for a smaller camshaft that better takes advantage of the high flowing heads. If you've ever seen results from an MTI 427, you know they make 550rwhp with a 236/236 cam. The heads flow well and they decided not to overcam it. Lingenfelter is the same way.
as for Tony, he has a lot of little special touches that most people just dont bolt on that can account for 20-30 hp
For a 408, I'd go 243/247 Comp LSK on a 110+1. The overlap is no worse than a T-Rex but it's lobe lift after .050" is far more aggressive. The lobes specs are as follows:
Lobe#, Dur. @ .006", .050", .200", & Lift
2131 293 243 168 .653"
2132 297 247 171 .656"
Futral and several others would sharply disagree.
It's not rocket science to understand that if you run a FAST 90, you'll have to change the way you think. A custom intake with shorter runners will allow the cam to peak higher, but the FAST is a restriction that people refuse to acknowledge when they build these motors. Most of Futrals custom grinds actually have VEs that are near optimum for the FAST/LS6 style intakes, so like I said, Futral knows what he's doing, but if you look at the complete specs of the cams, they may seem huge at .050" but the way they are set up makes them effecient for the manifold restriction. A popular grind from Futral is a 246/250 112+4. The IVC on that is 51 at .050" which is perfect for a 408 with a FAST 90. Hence, the cam doesn't fight against the manifold, but makes tremendous power in the operating range the manifold allows for.
Most other shops just throw a huge cam in with a very wide LSA and run low compression. But because it's a 408, it'll hit close to 500rwhp. When a properly engineered 408 would hit 550 for the same cost and just minor tweaks. But let's not go into all of that. This is about Tony's Vette.
Last edited by JakeFusion; Apr 25, 2006 at 12:13 PM.
I built that engine with painstaking detail....from perfectly gapping the rings, to literally wet sanding some of the engine bearings to maintain all the clearances I wanted within .0002-.0003 (note the decimal place). I ported the oil galleys in the block, the pump, the intake manifold, and tried a few cams on the dyno utimately going with a medium sized street friendly solid roller set-up. Quench and other details of the actual build were also spot on, cam was of course degreed and the valvetrain geometry fussed with till it was perfect. This engine once again highlights AFR's successful approach to cylinder head design especially reflected by the RWTQ figures now over 480 ft/lbs with some additional time spent tuning. Thats a huge figure considering the moderate displacement and the fact the engine is only 11.0 to one (less than my 346 combo). I am very **** when it comes to engine building and the results usually reflect all the attention to detail spent. Considering my car put down 475+ RWHP on 5 different dyno's with my smaller cubed, smaller cammed stock 346, I think the numbers my 383 generates is very much inline, or should I say not hard to believe considering the extra displacement, lighter rotating assembly, added duration, and the perfect valve control and area under the curve a solid roller offers.
And the comment concerning Andy's dyno is total BS....The main reason he purchased the new dyno was to be able to do load testing (not just inertia sweeps), and while his former dyno read a bit on the conservative side, his new dyno simply reads more in line with any other calibrated DynoJet. A few people on this board have gotten a ride in my car with the 83' in it....trust me the numbers are legit.
Tony M.
PS....Wait till you see the next combo pan out (415 CID)...my hands were tied on some of the 383 parts and I didnt want to go to crazy with it so it better represented power from an "off the shelf" kit a non-supporting vendor offered. The new engine represents a clean sheet of paper for me and I'm really looking to maximize this build and have more freedom to do so....Hoping to have it finished in the next few months. Once again it will be a very powerful and very drivable N/A combination (not going to have a huge cam), much like the last two I have built but with more displacement and even more of the finer details touched on that will hopefully enhance power and reliability even more.
Last edited by Tony Mamo @ AFR; Apr 25, 2006 at 12:50 PM.
Futral and several others would sharply disagree.







