370 vs 408 for pushing water/lifting heads w/GT91
#1
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Im still in the research phase of my build, but this is something that i cant find much info on.
My plan is to do a "budget" (meaning 4 bolt head setup with GM casting heads), and im trying to determine what things will limit me.
After speaking with DrTurbo, i intend to use a GT91
Its been discussed a lot as to weather a 370 or a 408 will make more power. Seems to be the general concensus that the 408 has the "potential" to... but only if the turbo is sized for the 408... and in every application most agree that the same sized turbo will always make more power on the smaller displacement engine.
I wouldn't call my build max effort by any means. I plan to stay very modest with the parts i use, but still think it has the potential to make very good power (800-900rwhp)
Here is a quick rundown of what i have in mind.
-Iron block
-Forged Pistons
-Eagle 6.125 rods
-Stock Crank
-Unported 317 heads
-Mild Cam (even considered LS6)
-ARP Head Studs
-Cometic Gaskets
-Stock Main Caps with stock studs
-LS2 Intake
I already have my valvetrain components from parts that are left over from my 418 nitrous motor (Pushrods, Rockers, Timing Set, Lifters, Oil Pump) etc.
At this point im trying to stay budget minded on the motor, without cutting any important corners.
Obviously in the grand scheme of things a 408 is only a few hundred dollars more than a 370, but is the displacement actually a DISadvantage? Things such as more side loading of the pistons, etc.
Im trying to figure out what the first bottlekneck of my setup will be, what i will come to the conclusion of "Ok... im not going to be able to go any faster because of _______"
I imagine it will likely be the 4 bolt head setup, and pushing water/lifting heads. Which brings me to the original point... since you can make the same power on less boost... would the 408 hold the heads down any better? What if i o-ringed the block/heads?
So there it is... which has greater power potential with a GT91, and what will limit each one.
My plan is to do a "budget" (meaning 4 bolt head setup with GM casting heads), and im trying to determine what things will limit me.
After speaking with DrTurbo, i intend to use a GT91
Its been discussed a lot as to weather a 370 or a 408 will make more power. Seems to be the general concensus that the 408 has the "potential" to... but only if the turbo is sized for the 408... and in every application most agree that the same sized turbo will always make more power on the smaller displacement engine.
I wouldn't call my build max effort by any means. I plan to stay very modest with the parts i use, but still think it has the potential to make very good power (800-900rwhp)
Here is a quick rundown of what i have in mind.
-Iron block
-Forged Pistons
-Eagle 6.125 rods
-Stock Crank
-Unported 317 heads
-Mild Cam (even considered LS6)
-ARP Head Studs
-Cometic Gaskets
-Stock Main Caps with stock studs
-LS2 Intake
I already have my valvetrain components from parts that are left over from my 418 nitrous motor (Pushrods, Rockers, Timing Set, Lifters, Oil Pump) etc.
At this point im trying to stay budget minded on the motor, without cutting any important corners.
Obviously in the grand scheme of things a 408 is only a few hundred dollars more than a 370, but is the displacement actually a DISadvantage? Things such as more side loading of the pistons, etc.
Im trying to figure out what the first bottlekneck of my setup will be, what i will come to the conclusion of "Ok... im not going to be able to go any faster because of _______"
I imagine it will likely be the 4 bolt head setup, and pushing water/lifting heads. Which brings me to the original point... since you can make the same power on less boost... would the 408 hold the heads down any better? What if i o-ringed the block/heads?
So there it is... which has greater power potential with a GT91, and what will limit each one.
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you need to arp stud the mains. I would pin them too cause main mains walked around at 700RWHP but had hi rpms too,
Yes the 408 will hold the heads down better at same power level.
The 408 will have more over all TQ too peak power is best for a auto with a hi stall
So are you auto hi stall or M6 ?
Yes the 408 will hold the heads down better at same power level.
The 408 will have more over all TQ too peak power is best for a auto with a hi stall
So are you auto hi stall or M6 ?
#3
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you need to arp stud the mains. I would pin them too cause main mains walked around at 700RWHP but had hi rpms too,
Yes the 408 will hold the heads down better at same power level.
The 408 will have more over all TQ too peak power is best for a auto with a hi stall
So are you auto hi stall or M6 ?
Yes the 408 will hold the heads down better at same power level.
The 408 will have more over all TQ too peak power is best for a auto with a hi stall
So are you auto hi stall or M6 ?
I already have a 4l80E in the car. Im not sure how my current converter will do, but i will likely try it.
I also already have a Moser 9" in the car with 3.50 gears.
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i would suggest a bigger cam and intake. i am going to a 6.0L with forged pistons and rods and same heads. i went with the epp blower cam and a victor jr with an elbow to try and get some extra power.
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The goal is to just stay very simple and only spend money where it will net gains.
My 418 already has a Vic Jr/Elbow setup on it, and will likely be sold with my 5.3 heads since it was port matched.
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Well, less boost will almost certainly be easier on the whole head lifting problems. I dunno how much better it would be in the 800+rwhp range however with stock casting heads. Plus, if you go 408, you will need an aftermarket 4.0 stroke crank, so thats substantially more than "only a few hundred dollars more".
I'd also suggest going with compstar rods over eagle, and LS6 manifold over an LS2 (assuming you havent already bought those parts). Also, Dont skimp on the main cap hardware. Go with studs.
I'd also suggest going with compstar rods over eagle, and LS6 manifold over an LS2 (assuming you havent already bought those parts). Also, Dont skimp on the main cap hardware. Go with studs.
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Well, less boost will almost certainly be easier on the whole head lifting problems. I dunno how much better it would be in the 800+rwhp range however with stock casting heads. Plus, if you go 408, you will need an aftermarket 4.0 stroke crank, so thats substantially more than "only a few hundred dollars more".
I'd also suggest going with compstar rods over eagle, and LS6 manifold over an LS2 (assuming you havent already bought those parts). Also, Dont skimp on the main cap hardware. Go with studs.
I'd also suggest going with compstar rods over eagle, and LS6 manifold over an LS2 (assuming you havent already bought those parts). Also, Dont skimp on the main cap hardware. Go with studs.
I've had fine luck with eagle... one brand to another of budget rods is just splitting hairs.
LS2 and LS6 are very clos, and again, splitting hairs. I already have an LS2 intake available, at less than half the cost of an LS6.
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I never had any issues on my old stock bottom end setup. I was 600-650fwhp shifting at 6800. Everything looked perfect after 40-50k miles like that (99k miles on motor at time)
I assumed an iron block would keep things in place better, especially if i was RPM conscious.
*i should have used multi quote*
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Can you tell me more about the main walk you were getting?
I never had any issues on my old stock bottom end setup. I was 600-650fwhp shifting at 6800. Everything looked perfect after 40-50k miles like that (99k miles on motor at time)
I assumed an iron block would keep things in place better, especially if i was RPM conscious.
*i should have used multi quote*
I never had any issues on my old stock bottom end setup. I was 600-650fwhp shifting at 6800. Everything looked perfect after 40-50k miles like that (99k miles on motor at time)
I assumed an iron block would keep things in place better, especially if i was RPM conscious.
*i should have used multi quote*
When i upped the power it was moving around little more which could be seen on caps/block. The bearing had a little wear not much but looked worst then the other motor and these only had 10k on them mostly at the parting lines areas.
AT about 15-25k i pretty sure would have seen copper on the bearings
I will say I really really beat on my engines. I rate my engine in sets of tires i go though and not really miles. I never do burn outs and the second motor had 6 sets of tires 2 drags 4 street/road racing tires.
Last edited by BigRich954RR; 08-25-2009 at 09:15 PM.
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Thanks for the info BigRich. ARP studs aren't that pricey, but i've been told i should consider having it line honed if i switch over to them... which starts adding up little by little.
As far as big power 370ci setups go, im anxious to see if anyone who is running one with big power steps in and gives their opinion as to why they stayed 370ci vs go larger. Especially people such as Fireball who went with an aftermarket crank anyway and stayed smaller CI.
As far as big power 370ci setups go, im anxious to see if anyone who is running one with big power steps in and gives their opinion as to why they stayed 370ci vs go larger. Especially people such as Fireball who went with an aftermarket crank anyway and stayed smaller CI.
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Thanks for the info BigRich. ARP studs aren't that pricey, but i've been told i should consider having it line honed if i switch over to them... which starts adding up little by little.
As far as big power 370ci setups go, im anxious to see if anyone who is running one with big power steps in and gives their opinion as to why they stayed 370ci vs go larger. Especially people such as Fireball who went with an aftermarket crank anyway and stayed smaller CI.
As far as big power 370ci setups go, im anxious to see if anyone who is running one with big power steps in and gives their opinion as to why they stayed 370ci vs go larger. Especially people such as Fireball who went with an aftermarket crank anyway and stayed smaller CI.
Well if this is the case drop the 408 idea get the main studs pin the caps line hone the block. install good bearings. Dont waste the time to ring the stock heads for 800 hp even for 900 hp The 317 heads will handle it. might push a little water at 900 but live with that and just watch it.
When you have more money buy new heads pull the motor which is needed to ring the block and heads. Have them cut for rings maybe a freshen up the motor which will be cheap cause it was build right the first time.
30k Worth of parts put together for 500 buck will most likely blow up. 3k worth of part put together for 2k will live a long time at the race level.
The reason you see alot of the stock cranks living at 1500hp is because the whole motor was Machining by a good engine builder.
I do a lot of street racing I live near 3 huge city you should see the amount of cars/engines/money wasted cause some one built a engine drop a lot of cash on parts but went with a crappy machinist shop to save a few bucks.
Not sure of cost on your heads gaskets but might want to do MLS if there cheaper.
I like the rods if you have the money callies are a lot better. But if your trying to save money get the Scat Heavy duty rod. The owner of scat is giving this board a great deal on rods right now.
Last edited by BigRich954RR; 08-26-2009 at 03:26 AM.
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Well if this is the case drop the 408 idea get the main studs pin the caps line hone the block. install good bearings. Dont waste the time to ring the stock heads for 800 hp even for 900 hp The 317 heads will handle it. might push a little water at 900 but live with that and just watch it.
When you have more money buy new heads pull the motor which is needed to ring the block and heads. Have them cut for rings maybe a freshen up the motor which will be cheap cause it was build right the first time.
30k Worth of parts put together for 500 buck will most likely blow up. 3k worth of part put together for 2k will live a long time at the race level.
The reason you see alot of the stock cranks living at 1500hp is because the whole motor was Machining by a good engine builder.
I do a lot of street racing I live near 3 huge city you should see the amount of cars/engines/money wasted cause some one built a engine drop a lot of cash on parts but went with a crappy machinist shop to save a few bucks.
Not sure of cost on your heads gaskets but might want to do MLS if there cheaper.
I like the rods if you have the money callies are a lot better. But if your trying to save money get the Scat Heavy duty rod. The owner of scat is giving this board a great deal on rods right now.
When you have more money buy new heads pull the motor which is needed to ring the block and heads. Have them cut for rings maybe a freshen up the motor which will be cheap cause it was build right the first time.
30k Worth of parts put together for 500 buck will most likely blow up. 3k worth of part put together for 2k will live a long time at the race level.
The reason you see alot of the stock cranks living at 1500hp is because the whole motor was Machining by a good engine builder.
I do a lot of street racing I live near 3 huge city you should see the amount of cars/engines/money wasted cause some one built a engine drop a lot of cash on parts but went with a crappy machinist shop to save a few bucks.
Not sure of cost on your heads gaskets but might want to do MLS if there cheaper.
I like the rods if you have the money callies are a lot better. But if your trying to save money get the Scat Heavy duty rod. The owner of scat is giving this board a great deal on rods right now.
My original point is getting a bit off track. Once i begin finding the limits of this combo (even if that means AFR heads with o-rings), is the 370 going to be at any disadvantage? Will it be able to handle more power because of the smaller displacement and prefered geometry (shorted stroke and side loading, piston speed, etc).
Because both motor are the same bore, is there any advantage of the larger stroke? Deck surface and valve shrouding will be the exact same.
Are there any high HP 370 guys out there that began finding the limits of their combo, and thought "Damn... i wish i would have went with a 408"
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I think if you are dead set on the 91mm turbo then go with the 408 for the quicker spool and added tq. I think it is going to be a little laggy with a 370. I have driven pt88 setup with a forged 370 at 18psi (800hp) and i am currently building that setup. I think it is a great combo but there is a little lag so with the 91mm turbo it might be to laggy for you
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I think if you are dead set on the 91mm turbo then go with the 408 for the quicker spool and added tq. I think it is going to be a little laggy with a 370. I have driven pt88 setup with a forged 370 at 18psi (800hp) and i am currently building that setup. I think it is a great combo but there is a little lag so with the 91mm turbo it might be to laggy for you
Honestly my goals could probably be achieved with an 80-85mm turbo, but the 91 is a great bang for the buck. I would rather go too large than too small. The car will see a lot of street runs, so regardless of what turbo i go with, i will likely be using an AMS-500 or eBoost2 to slow down how fast it spools.