General Maintenance & Repairs Leaks | Squeaks | Clunks | Rattles | Grinds
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: CARiD

Tips for finding a short in the starter circuit?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Aug 20, 2019 | 10:05 PM
  #1  
coryforsenate's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2015
Posts: 607
Likes: 3
From: College Station, TX
Default Tips for finding a short in the starter circuit?

Hi all, I'm pretty sure I've got a short somewhere in the starter circuit.

Started with the starter not doing anything, even clicking. Ignition coil and ignition switch are fairly new.
Battery is good and have accessory power and lights.
So I replaced the starter. No change at all.

Checked the fuses. The 40 fuse for the starter was blown. While replacing it, it sparked a LOT and immediately blew.

Is that pretty much a short in the system and are there any tips for finding the sort other than going through the relevant wires until I see a crack in the insulation or exposed copper?
Reply
Old Aug 20, 2019 | 10:10 PM
  #2  
coryforsenate's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2015
Posts: 607
Likes: 3
From: College Station, TX
Default

I'm not real good with strictly electrical issues but is the most likely culprit the ground wire that connects to the starter?
Reply
Old Aug 20, 2019 | 11:16 PM
  #3  
MY_2K_Z's Avatar
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Jan 2012
Posts: 2,144
Likes: 43
From: Houston
Default

The heat shield for the starter solenoid is probably touching the positive lug.
Reply
Old Aug 21, 2019 | 07:08 AM
  #4  
WhiteBird00's Avatar
Ungrounded Moderator
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 11,328
Likes: 345
From: Jacksonville, FL (originally from Toronto Canada)
Default

Originally Posted by coryforsenate
I'm not real good with strictly electrical issues but is the most likely culprit the ground wire that connects to the starter?
A "short" is a quick way of saying a "short to ground" which means that a power circuit is connecting to ground before the device it is supposed to power (it is reaching ground "short" of the load). Without that load, there is nothing to slow current flow so the current exceeds the capacity of the fuse and it blows. A ground wire already goes to ground (by definition) so it can't short to ground and can never be the cause of a fuse blowing.

I think MY_2K_Z may be on the right track for the source of your problem. Of course, I would have checked the fuse before replacing the starter.
Reply
Old Aug 21, 2019 | 01:04 PM
  #5  
coryforsenate's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2015
Posts: 607
Likes: 3
From: College Station, TX
Default

Thank y'all for the comments.

I checked the heat shield and it's plenty out of the way of all the lugs on the starer.

Also undid the big wire from the frame mounting brackets that goes from the battery to the starter and did not see any cracks/damage to the insulation.

Is there another power wire to look for in the circuit? Only the large ignition A fuse is blowing, the large ignition B fuse is fine.
Reply
Old Aug 21, 2019 | 01:07 PM
  #6  
coryforsenate's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2015
Posts: 607
Likes: 3
From: College Station, TX
Default

Oh, and ignition A fuse blows without the key in.
Reply
Old Aug 21, 2019 | 01:11 PM
  #7  
coryforsenate's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2015
Posts: 607
Likes: 3
From: College Station, TX
Default

And I'm trying to look up to use my multimeter to test the fuse box itself before I try plugging in a fuse and potentially popping it and wasting $5. May I ask what setting to set my multimeter to to plug the leads into the holes where the fuse would go to test it? I keep googling and only finding instructions for how to test the fuse itself.
Reply
Old Aug 21, 2019 | 01:18 PM
  #8  
coryforsenate's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2015
Posts: 607
Likes: 3
From: College Station, TX
Default

Here is the wiring diagram for my Chevy. I did not see any insulation cracks on the "red" wire that goes from the positive on the battery directly to the starter. Would the next likely culprit be the "red" wire that goes from the fuse to the relay switch?

Reply
LS1 Tech Stories

The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time

story-0

Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-2

Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

 
story-5

Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Awesome K5 Blazer Restomod Comes With C7 Corvette Power

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

10 Camaros You Should Never Buy

 
story-9

10 LS Engine Myths That Refuse to Die

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Aug 21, 2019 | 01:45 PM
  #9  
coryforsenate's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2015
Posts: 607
Likes: 3
From: College Station, TX
Default

I traced the purple wire that the diagram says goes from the starter to the relay switch as far as I could and didn't see any insulation issues.
Reply
Old Aug 21, 2019 | 02:26 PM
  #10  
WhiteBird00's Avatar
Ungrounded Moderator
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 11,328
Likes: 345
From: Jacksonville, FL (originally from Toronto Canada)
Default

What kind of vehicle is this? 98-02 F-bodies don't have a 40A "Ignition A" fuse, they power the starter relay through the 50A IGN fuse in junction block 2 under the hood...

Junction block #2
Reply
Old Aug 21, 2019 | 02:31 PM
  #11  
coryforsenate's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2015
Posts: 607
Likes: 3
From: College Station, TX
Default

It's a '96 C1500. I know this is more geared towards Chevy cars but I got into this forum when I rebuilt my 4l60E and I've found it much more helpful and active than other forums specifically for my vehicle.
Reply
Old Aug 21, 2019 | 02:52 PM
  #12  
coryforsenate's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2015
Posts: 607
Likes: 3
From: College Station, TX
Default

Would a faulty ignition switch cause the ignition fuse to keep blowing even though the key isn't in? The ignition switch is fairly new and ACDelco OEM. I know they don't make parts like they used to but I'm hoping it didn't go out because that was a pain to replace when I did it.
Reply
Old Aug 21, 2019 | 04:12 PM
  #13  
coryforsenate's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2015
Posts: 607
Likes: 3
From: College Station, TX
Default

I disconnected the ignition switch and then plugged everything else back in. Now the ignition fuse no longer pops.

I don't know if this means anything though but I'm trying to get as much information as possible to you guys to help me figure this out. I'm supposed to move to another city tomorrow and this is really bad timing to have a dead vehicle.
Reply
Old Aug 21, 2019 | 04:27 PM
  #14  
coryforsenate's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2015
Posts: 607
Likes: 3
From: College Station, TX
Default

Okay, I have some info that might be really important. I did the ignition switch testing procedure here: https://easyautodiagnostics.com/gm/4...switch-tests-1

And here are the results. Everything has continuity except for an open loop when the key is in the off position. Would this explain why the ignition fuse keeps blowing and mean I have a bad ignition switch?



Auto-Saved


To view/manage your attachments, click "Go Advanced"
Reply
Old Aug 22, 2019 | 07:48 AM
  #15  
WhiteBird00's Avatar
Ungrounded Moderator
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 11,328
Likes: 345
From: Jacksonville, FL (originally from Toronto Canada)
Default

It is quite likely that the ignition switch is the source of your short since disconnecting it eliminates the fuse blowing. However, the open loop by itself would not be an indicator of a short. An open loop means that the two points you're testing don't connect to each other electrically (i.e. the circuit is "open"). That would normally mean that a wire is broken rather than shorted. But it is possible that the wire in question has broken and one of the broken ends is touching metal creating the short to ground. It's worth investigating. If your meter has a continuity setting, use it to test continuity between C1 and ground as well as between D5 and ground. If it doesn't have a continuity setting, you can do the same thing using the ohmmeter setting at its lowest range and looking for zero or near zero resistance between those pins and ground. If either of those pins shows continuity to ground then you've found your short.
Reply
Old Aug 23, 2019 | 11:21 PM
  #16  
coryforsenate's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2015
Posts: 607
Likes: 3
From: College Station, TX
Default

Hi everyone, thank you so much for your replies!

It was the ignition switch. Replaced it and no more blown fuses and starter cranks no problem. Just in time because I moved several hours from College Station to Lubbock.
Reply




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 10:07 PM.

story-0
Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

Slideshow: This heavily modified 1971 Camaro mixes classic muscle car styling with a fifth-generation Camaro interior and modern LS3 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:06:42


VIEW MORE
story-1
6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

Slideshow: From wobbling harmonic balancers to failed EBCMs, these are the issues that define long-term C5 ownership and what repairs typically involve.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-07 18:44:57


VIEW MORE
story-2
Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

Slideshow: A modern Camaro transformed into a retro icon, this limited-run "Bandit" build blends nostalgia with brute force in a way few revivals manage.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:57:02


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

Slideshow: Cadillac didn't just crash the high-performance luxury vehicle party, it showed up loud, supercharged, and occasionally a little unhinged...

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-16 10:05:15


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

Slideshow: Top ten most powerful Chevy trucks ever made

By | 2026-03-25 09:22:26


VIEW MORE
story-5
Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

Slideshow: Hennessey has turned the Silverado ZR2 into a 700-hp off-road monster with supercharged V8 power and a limited production run.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-24 18:57:52


VIEW MORE
story-6
Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

Slideshow: A one-off sports car that looks like a vintage Italian exotic-but hides a C6 Corvette underneath-just sold for the price of a new mid-engine Corvette.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-23 18:53:41


VIEW MORE
story-7
Awesome K5 Blazer Restomod Comes With C7 Corvette Power

Slideshow: A heavily reworked 1972 K5 Blazer swaps its off-road roots for a low-slung street-focused build with modern V8 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-09 18:08:45


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Camaros You Should Never Buy

Slideshow: There are thousands of used Camaros on the market but we think you should avoid these 10

By | 2026-02-17 17:09:30


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 LS Engine Myths That Refuse to Die

Slideshows: Which one of these myths do you believe?

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-01-28 18:10:11


VIEW MORE