No Brake Lights
Do the parking lights and rear turn signals work? If so you can assume that there isn't a ground problem at the taillights. If the turn signals work then I would suspect the brake switch itself since the brake and signals share the same wire from the steering column back to the taillights (this applies to Firebirds only - Camaros have separate rear turn signals). If the signals don't work either then you will need to use a test light or multimeter to trace where the power is being interrupted. Start at the taillight sockets and move forward to the steering column connectors until you find where the power stops.
I always start with the most likely candidates - fuse - the lamps themselves - A short would probably blow a fuse if it's a hot (+12) to ground. Do you have +12 volts getting to lamps when pedal is depressed? Does the light socket have ground. Is there 12 volts going to the brake switch. It's a matter of deducing the problem in proper order. Problems like these are bot caused by ghosts as certain dealers and repair facilities might as well say...they have a solution.
Trending Topics
Start at the back of the car with either a multimeter or a test light. Unplug one of the brake light sockets and check that you get power between the brake light wire and the ground wire when someone steps on the brake pedal. I would assume that you won't because that would indicate that you have burned out bulbs and you said you checked them.
So, the next step is to do the same test at the brake switch. Check for power on the light blue wire when the pedal is depressed but not when the pedal is released. Again, I assume that you will find that this is OK because you said the third brake light works.
There is a splice in the light blue wire in the instrument panel harness about 3.5 inches from the ground bolt by the driver's kick panel. This is where the circuits for the main brake lights and the third brake light split. One light blue wire goes to the spoiler for the third brake light and the other goes to the steering column and into the turn signal switch. You can pick it up again at connector C216 - an 11-pin flat connector at the base of the steering column. The light blue wire will be at one end of the connector right beside a dark green wire and a yellow wire. The yellow wire is for output to the left taillights and the dark green wire is for output to the right taillights. Test that you have power going in on the light blue wire and power coming out on both the yellow and dark green wires when the brake pedal is depressed. If there's no power on the light blue wire then the problem is a break in the wire between the splice and the steeing column. If there's power on the light blue wire but not the yellow or dark green wires then the turn signal switch is the source of the problem.
I expect that this is where you will find the problem. The yellow and dark green wires couldn't be broken or shorted because you said the turn signals still work (and they use the same wires).
Note: Camaros don't have the same configuration of running the brake light wires through the turn signal switch because they have rear turn signals that are separate from the brake lights.
The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time
And that's what pisses me off about the people that ask questions! They never do tell us what it was that fixed the problem! Thanks, Guys! Now I have to ask the same question all over again!
I would sign my name to this, but I'm too lazy to even do that!
(1stbird)





