Generation III External Engine LS1 | LS6 | Bolt-Ons | Intakes | Exhaust | Ignition | Accessories
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

4" Exhaust - Cammed, Procharged lq9?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jul 25, 2016 | 03:31 PM
  #1  
MikeD.'s Avatar
Thread Starter
On The Tree
 
Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 129
Likes: 0
Default 4" Exhaust - Cammed, Procharged lq9?

2006 Sierra Lq9, TV2 cammed, D1SC @ 10psi and 1 3/4 LT's. Looking to change over my single 3" header back to a single 4" header back, and have it run over the axle, and out the back. Will be replacing the current Y merge from dual 3" into singe 3" to a true dual 3" to 4" merge also. My concern after getting the magnaflow muffler, and the flowmaster 3-4" Y that this **** is huge. Maybe overkill even? Whats your guys opinion?
Reply
Old Jul 25, 2016 | 03:51 PM
  #2  
customblackbird's Avatar
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 2,276
Likes: 172
Default

My 5.3 putting out 11-12psi I ran AI 1 7/8 LT headers, dual 3" into 4" FM merge, 4" catback with dual mufflers and It was fine. I actually just removed my 4" catback style exhaust and looking to sell it. 4" was quieter than I thought at idle prob due to the dual mufflers but gets pretty loud as you get on it. I went back to a 3" catback. Mainly because 3" catbacks dont start to become a restriction till like 450hp and even then a 4" wont give you much unless your making considerable more HP. I'm only putting out 500-550hp so a 3" will suit me better as I spend most of my time below 3-4k and under 450hp. I'm actually looking to upgrade to an Lq9. I'm sure I'm going to loose alittle higher rpm hp/tq but its all always a compromise. Look at it this way my 2014 ram 5.7 Hemi puts out 395hp stock with a very restrictive ypipe and cats and the OEM catback is 3" with dual 2.25" axle back pipes. A larger High flow catback 3" with 2.5" dual axle back pipes only nets 5hp gain. replacing the Ypipe and manifold with LT headers and high flow Y you gain like 35rwhp plus intake mods with the same style 3" catback. Thats a 450+hp with a 3" catback (if they put out 395 from the factory which they normally are higher). Upgrading to a dual 3" exhaust nets some more power but at the cost of noise and its not "alot" like 15-20hp. I would rather keep the single 3" and enjoy alittle more low end at the cost of 15-20 hp at the top end. So it depends on your goals... if you dont care about power below 4k then go with the 4" exhaust, if you care about alittle more low end around town stick with a 3" or a 3.5".

4" pipe is huge lol going from a 4" to 3" is crazy to see. With the 4" I had to run a PHB relocation tho which causes undesireable rear suspension issues which I didn't appreciate and contributed to the 3" conversion.
Reply
Old Jul 25, 2016 | 05:35 PM
  #3  
MikeD.'s Avatar
Thread Starter
On The Tree
 
Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 129
Likes: 0
Default

I was pretty surprised at the 4" stuff, didn't expect it to be so big lol. The truck currently makes 593 @ 7ish lbs. Added meth and dropped the pulley, expecting 650+at this point. I know the 3" is restrictive, but I felt like going to 3.5 would be a waste of money, so I jumped straight to 4"
Reply
Old Jul 26, 2016 | 07:22 AM
  #4  
Full-Force's Avatar
TECH Junkie
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 3,070
Likes: 5
From: Upstate of SC
Default

I would expect single 3" to 4" to free up 20ish hp on your setup
Reply
Old Jul 26, 2016 | 09:15 AM
  #5  
customblackbird's Avatar
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 2,276
Likes: 172
Default

I agree with jumping from 3" to 4"... as that's what I did. Gain 20hp in the upper ranges vs the loss of how much under the curve? Exhaust needs savaging and velocity to be optimal, the issue with a larger size is the loss of velocity and therefore scavaging at low to mid RPM affects hp/tq in DD driving. You could gain 20hp at 6000rpms but you could loose 20hp below 3500rpms. Exhaust is always a compromise and should be designed with the majority of your driving style in mind. I spend alot of time below 3500rpms and very little at 5500rpms so hence the downgrade of the 4" to 3". But I'm at 100-150hp less than you so a 4" is better suited for you. An idea I just conjured up is to run a electric cutout and hook it up to a boost pressure switch, so it would open only when in Boost... seems like you could have your quietness/velocity for DD and then it will open up when flow is needed. I might do something like this down the road depending on how the car feels/sounds.
Reply
Old Jul 26, 2016 | 11:35 AM
  #6  
MikeD.'s Avatar
Thread Starter
On The Tree
 
Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 129
Likes: 0
Default

I actually do have a cutout on there now, and picked up 2mph through it, but it's so damn obnoxious. Also it looks like I'm going to have to taper down to a 3.5" pipe over the axle t clear, as the truck is a little low. Either that or beat in the 4" to make room.
Reply
Old Jul 26, 2016 | 11:47 AM
  #7  
customblackbird's Avatar
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 2,276
Likes: 172
Default

Yea thats the prob with cutouts... open pipes are obnoxious. I vote to beat the 4" for clearance. Not worth the full reduction in DIA and the added reducers etc. Not to mention it only flows as much as the smallest bottleneck. Beat the 4" for the clearance.

I was gona say the truck in your sig is low lol.
Reply
Old Jul 27, 2016 | 10:02 AM
  #8  
Full-Force's Avatar
TECH Junkie
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 3,070
Likes: 5
From: Upstate of SC
Default

Originally Posted by customblackbird
I agree with jumping from 3" to 4"... as that's what I did. Gain 20hp in the upper ranges vs the loss of how much under the curve? Exhaust needs savaging and velocity to be optimal, the issue with a larger size is the loss of velocity and therefore scavaging at low to mid RPM affects hp/tq in DD driving. You could gain 20hp at 6000rpms but you could loose 20hp below 3500rpms. Exhaust is always a compromise and should be designed with the majority of your driving style in mind. I spend alot of time below 3500rpms and very little at 5500rpms so hence the downgrade of the 4" to 3". But I'm at 100-150hp less than you so a 4" is better suited for you. An idea I just conjured up is to run a electric cutout and hook it up to a boost pressure switch, so it would open only when in Boost... seems like you could have your quietness/velocity for DD and then it will open up when flow is needed. I might do something like this down the road depending on how the car feels/sounds.
I have yet to see one example of gaining substantial power in the upper rpm's and loosing substantial power in the lower rpm's.

"If" an engine can gain that much power (20hp) in the upper rpms, then that engine NEEDED that extra exhaust flow and is not going to suffer down low. It might not feel as snappy in terms of throttle response but the power is going to be there.
Reply
LS1 Tech Stories

The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time

story-0

Topdon ONE vs. Artidiag 800 BT2: Which is the Diagnostic Tablet For You?

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-1

Gas Monkey Built a 6-Wheel Ferrari Testarossa With a Corvette LT4 Engine

 Verdad Gallardo
story-2

7 Most Reliable High-Performance Engines GM Has Ever Built

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-5

Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-7

Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

 
story-8

Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

 Verdad Gallardo
story-9

Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Jul 27, 2016 | 10:03 AM
  #9  
Full-Force's Avatar
TECH Junkie
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 3,070
Likes: 5
From: Upstate of SC
Default

In this application its a no brainer that the OP needs the 4" piping
Reply
Old Jul 27, 2016 | 10:09 AM
  #10  
Full-Force's Avatar
TECH Junkie
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 3,070
Likes: 5
From: Upstate of SC
Default

Reply
Old Jul 27, 2016 | 10:24 AM
  #11  
zachm89's Avatar
TECH Resident
iTrader: (14)
 
Joined: Sep 2009
Posts: 907
Likes: 1
From: Longview, Tx
Default

I was running pretty much the same thing in my SSS. LQ9, D1SC anywhere from 10-15psi, 1-7/8" ARH headers and their catless mid pipes running to a dual 3" to single 4" flowmaster merge with two of the small case borla XR-1 mufflers back to back (got the pair cheaper than buying one big one) then a 4" over the axle pipe dumped under the bed. It was by far the best sounding and performing exhaust I had on that truck and I dont even want to get into how many different exhaust setups I had on that truck over the years.
Reply
Old Jul 27, 2016 | 10:29 AM
  #12  
imma_stocker's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
15 Year Member
Liked
iTrader: (19)
 
Joined: Apr 2007
Posts: 1,155
Likes: 37
From: Country
Default

Larger primary headers will show gains on that setup.
Reply
Old Aug 3, 2016 | 01:28 PM
  #13  
01ssreda4's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (96)
 
Joined: Aug 2007
Posts: 24,241
Likes: 89
From: Turnin' Wrenches Infractions: 005
Default

I have 4 inch on my setup. Love it, other then space is tight.
Reply
Old Aug 3, 2016 | 04:21 PM
  #14  
customblackbird's Avatar
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 2,276
Likes: 172
Default

Originally Posted by Full-Force
I have yet to see one example of gaining substantial power in the upper rpm's and loosing substantial power in the lower rpm's.

"If" an engine can gain that much power (20hp) in the upper rpms, then that engine NEEDED that extra exhaust flow and is not going to suffer down low. It might not feel as snappy in terms of throttle response but the power is going to be there.

The video you posted actually proves that I'm correct. Hard to see but the first 2.5 exhaust made more TQ below 3200 with the 2.5" exhaust than the open headers. Same goes for the larger 3" exhaust vs the 2". All hp didn't show any gains until 3200+rpms. The tq below 3200 in the 2.5 test easily showed a 20-30ftlb difference between 2.5" and open headers. Sure the larger DIA exhaust shows improvements above 3200 or starts to show (they meet at that point as being even performance wise) which is great if you plan on staying up that high. I drove to work today and spent 85-90% of my time below 4000rpms. I also have experience with my 2014 ram with the hemi that I did a muffler swap (OEM to a 18" magnaflow) stock sizing and all and reused the muffler back OEM system as thats popular on our trucks as the OEM system isn't really a restriction from the muffler back. I could definitely feel a loss in low end power/tq with the muffler upgrade. So much that I sold it with less than 100 miles on it. And went with a larger dynomax ultra SS muffler. In that truck I spend most of my time cruising below 2200 on the highway which is where it felt doggy after the muffler swap.

I mean your video literally confirmed what I stated lol

Here is a screenshot of what I'm talking about, look at the very beginning of the graph. Another thing to note in the 2nd screenshot and they talked about it was the fact that they didnt TUNE for the new exhaust! They left it rich as hell and used that for the comparison. They should have tuned the 2.5 and 3" for max power that was it was a actual comparison compared to the already tuned max power base with open headers. But they didn't do that... so I call bull **** on the actual comparison as a whole. Even tho it still proves the principle its not as accurate as what the test could have been.

While I agree that the OP needed the 4" exhaust I too believe I needed the 4" exhaust which is why I went that route. But I did end up selling mine after 100 miles due to the noise on constant street use. I went with a 3" catback and have felt NO difference in top end power and Still hitting 10psi at 5k. Sure am I leaving some power on the table yes but Its not very often that Im spinning to 5-5500k on the street. At least now I can spin that high and not feel like everyone in the town is looking at me (including cops).
Attached Thumbnails 4" Exhaust - Cammed, Procharged lq9?-screen-shot-2016-08-03-5.23.54-pm.png   4" Exhaust - Cammed, Procharged lq9?-screen-shot-2016-08-03-5.23.11-pm.png  

Last edited by customblackbird; Aug 4, 2016 at 09:17 AM.
Reply
Old Aug 4, 2016 | 07:20 AM
  #15  
conan's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
20 Year Member
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: May 2004
Posts: 6,492
Likes: 6
From: Back in the Burg
Default

Another video for you...

http://onthedyno.com/GM-LS-motor/art...s-1-78-sc-376/
Reply
Old Aug 4, 2016 | 09:12 AM
  #16  
customblackbird's Avatar
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 2,276
Likes: 172
Default

Originally Posted by imma_stocker
Larger primary headers will show gains on that setup.

Doubt it, 1 7/8" is prob bigger than needed. I only ran 2" primaries on a 521 which was specified from a very knowledgeable engine builder who had dyno'd my combo before many times and found that 2" primaries made more power than 2 1/8" and larger. You would think 2" was small for a 521. Smaller is usually better on header sizing due to velocity and scavenging.
Reply
Old Aug 4, 2016 | 09:13 AM
  #17  
customblackbird's Avatar
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 2,276
Likes: 172
Default

Originally Posted by conan

Oh good, proof about header size. Gotta love proof.
Reply
Old Aug 5, 2016 | 07:21 AM
  #18  
Full-Force's Avatar
TECH Junkie
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 3,070
Likes: 5
From: Upstate of SC
Default

Below 3200??? seriously? What scenario would you be wot at 3200 and how long is the rpm gonna be at 3200 in a performance environment??/ That makes absolutely no sense and the guys in the video point that out.

Originally Posted by customblackbird
The video you posted actually proves that I'm correct. Hard to see but the first 2.5 exhaust made more TQ below 3200 with the 2.5" exhaust than the open headers. Same goes for the larger 3" exhaust vs the 2". All hp didn't show any gains until 3200+rpms. The tq below 3200 in the 2.5 test easily showed a 20-30ftlb difference between 2.5" and open headers. Sure the larger DIA exhaust shows improvements above 3200 or starts to show (they meet at that point as being even performance wise) which is great if you plan on staying up that high. I drove to work today and spent 85-90% of my time below 4000rpms. I also have experience with my 2014 ram with the hemi that I did a muffler swap (OEM to a 18" magnaflow) stock sizing and all and reused the muffler back OEM system as thats popular on our trucks as the OEM system isn't really a restriction from the muffler back. I could definitely feel a loss in low end power/tq with the muffler upgrade. So much that I sold it with less than 100 miles on it. And went with a larger dynomax ultra SS muffler. In that truck I spend most of my time cruising below 2200 on the highway which is where it felt doggy after the muffler swap.

I mean your video literally confirmed what I stated lol

Here is a screenshot of what I'm talking about, look at the very beginning of the graph. Another thing to note in the 2nd screenshot and they talked about it was the fact that they didnt TUNE for the new exhaust! They left it rich as hell and used that for the comparison. They should have tuned the 2.5 and 3" for max power that was it was a actual comparison compared to the already tuned max power base with open headers. But they didn't do that... so I call bull **** on the actual comparison as a whole. Even tho it still proves the principle its not as accurate as what the test could have been.

While I agree that the OP needed the 4" exhaust I too believe I needed the 4" exhaust which is why I went that route. But I did end up selling mine after 100 miles due to the noise on constant street use. I went with a 3" catback and have felt NO difference in top end power and Still hitting 10psi at 5k. Sure am I leaving some power on the table yes but Its not very often that Im spinning to 5-5500k on the street. At least now I can spin that high and not feel like everyone in the town is looking at me (including cops).
Reply
Old Aug 5, 2016 | 07:25 AM
  #19  
Full-Force's Avatar
TECH Junkie
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 3,070
Likes: 5
From: Upstate of SC
Default

watch the video again and pay attention to 5:20
Reply
Old Aug 5, 2016 | 07:52 AM
  #20  
customblackbird's Avatar
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 2,276
Likes: 172
Default

Already knew u were going to say that. I'm not even speaking WOT. The fact that this test shows WOT only means the gains will be less if not less than a good smaller DIA system with anything below WOT. My point being we spend 2-3s max at WOT unless your at the strip in which case 8-12s max. Then your off WOT and spend all your time cruising around below WOT. Why give up power everywhere minus WOT so you can have a few ponies at the top end. The OP never said anything about WOT max power only, were also discussing single exhaust systems and not dual 3". The fact is this video only proves WOT gains above 3200 on an untuned exhaust system running considerably rich compared to the original tune.
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 10:49 PM.

story-0
Topdon ONE vs. Artidiag 800 BT2: Which is the Diagnostic Tablet For You?

Slideshow: We take a close look at the ONE and Artidiag 800BT2 diagnostic tools from Topdon and the reasons to buy one over the other.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 11:05:11


VIEW MORE
story-1
Gas Monkey Built a 6-Wheel Ferrari Testarossa With a Corvette LT4 Engine

Slideshow: The controversial Ferrari F6 swaps its original flat-12 for a Corvette Z06-derived LT4 V8 and sends power to four rear wheels through a custom-built drivetrain.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-26 18:23:54


VIEW MORE
story-2
7 Most Reliable High-Performance Engines GM Has Ever Built

Slideshow:These GM engines didn't just make huge power, they survived abuse, boost, track days, and six-digit mileage with a reputation for refusing to quit.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-21 16:45:27


VIEW MORE
story-3
Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

Slideshow: This heavily modified 1971 Camaro mixes classic muscle car styling with a fifth-generation Camaro interior and modern LS3 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:06:42


VIEW MORE
story-4
6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

Slideshow: From wobbling harmonic balancers to failed EBCMs, these are the issues that define long-term C5 ownership and what repairs typically involve.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-07 18:44:57


VIEW MORE
story-5
Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

Slideshow: A modern Camaro transformed into a retro icon, this limited-run "Bandit" build blends nostalgia with brute force in a way few revivals manage.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:57:02


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

Slideshow: Cadillac didn't just crash the high-performance luxury vehicle party, it showed up loud, supercharged, and occasionally a little unhinged...

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-16 10:05:15


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

Slideshow: Top ten most powerful Chevy trucks ever made

By | 2026-03-25 09:22:26


VIEW MORE
story-8
Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

Slideshow: Hennessey has turned the Silverado ZR2 into a 700-hp off-road monster with supercharged V8 power and a limited production run.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-24 18:57:52


VIEW MORE
story-9
Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

Slideshow: A one-off sports car that looks like a vintage Italian exotic-but hides a C6 Corvette underneath-just sold for the price of a new mid-engine Corvette.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-23 18:53:41


VIEW MORE