Generation III External Engine LS1 | LS6 | Bolt-Ons | Intakes | Exhaust | Ignition | Accessories
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

Do You Really Need an Xpipe or Hpipe?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Dec 13, 2005 | 11:16 AM
  #1  
dug's Avatar
dug
Thread Starter
Banned
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Aug 2002
Posts: 3,721
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Default Do You Really Need an Xpipe or Hpipe?

I plan on running trueduals off edelbrock victor headers with the 3.5" collector. I plan on running some 3.5" pipes into a pair of 3.5" borla mufflers dumped under the car.

Am I gonna lose any hp without the xpipe? 2 3.5" pipes should be enough right?
Reply
Old Dec 13, 2005 | 11:23 AM
  #2  
300bhp/ton's Avatar
TECH Addict
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 2,660
Likes: 14
From: England
Default

Ok you'll get loads of people telling you will loose HP if you don't. This IS NOT 100% true.

Do you need to run a X or H pipe - No.

Is it recommended that you do - Yes.

Why?

Because a mid pipe will do potentially two things.

1. It will lower the db noise level produced by the system. This is a good thing.

2. You may see a gain with a mid pipe. Check the sticky out about mods/exhausts it has some good info from David Vizard.

Basically they tested a load of setups, 50% of the time there was NO change in BHP, the other 50% saw an increase.

So you certainly won't loose anything by adding one, and with the fact it will reduce the db output I see no reason not to run one. If you pick up a few more horses on the way, then great.

As a rule of thumb it is generally accepted that the H pipe will sound deeper and produce better low end grunt, while the X pipe will sound more exotic and make better high rpm power. Either way it will likely be pretty even between them.

There's several good companies out there, Magnaflow make a nice X pipe. Stick to 2.5" tubing unless you are planning on 550-600bhp then 3" will be a benefit.
Reply
Old Dec 13, 2005 | 12:56 PM
  #3  
dug's Avatar
dug
Thread Starter
Banned
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Aug 2002
Posts: 3,721
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Default

I plan on running nitrous so the I dont think the 3.5" pipes will be overkill.

The reason I dont want to run a xpipe is to save money.
Reply
Old Dec 13, 2005 | 03:56 PM
  #4  
orangeapeel's Avatar
ЯєŧąяĐ Єl¡m¡иąŧøя ™
iTrader: (18)
 
Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 16,083
Likes: 4
From: Justin, TX
Default

Yeah if you are spraying on a split pattern you are gonna want that exhaust side as free as possible without sacrificing the velocity.
Reply
Old Dec 13, 2005 | 03:59 PM
  #5  
TNMuscle's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
 
Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 714
Likes: 0
From: Tennessee
Default

it helps overall
Reply
Old Dec 13, 2005 | 04:00 PM
  #6  
orangeapeel's Avatar
ЯєŧąяĐ Єl¡m¡иąŧøя ™
iTrader: (18)
 
Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 16,083
Likes: 4
From: Justin, TX
Default

Originally Posted by 300bhp/ton

Basically they tested a load of setups, 50% of the time there was NO change in BHP, the other 50% saw an increase.

Im not trying to be a punk or anything , but when you say "BHP" is that like a metric way to measure horsepower? I just wasnt sure because like you said...you are in England, and you do have an LS1.

I was just under the impression that there was rear wheel and flywheel.
Reply
Old Dec 13, 2005 | 04:25 PM
  #7  
dug's Avatar
dug
Thread Starter
Banned
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Aug 2002
Posts: 3,721
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Default

BHP means brake horsepower. How much power they measure off a dyno brake or something.

Anyways, if I got money leftover I might do it with the xpipe for sound.
Reply
Old Dec 14, 2005 | 04:09 AM
  #8  
300bhp/ton's Avatar
TECH Addict
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 2,660
Likes: 14
From: England
Default

Originally Posted by orangeapeel
Im not trying to be a punk or anything , but when you say "BHP" is that like a metric way to measure horsepower? I just wasnt sure because like you said...you are in England, and you do have an LS1.

I was just under the impression that there was rear wheel and flywheel.
lol, it does seem to be an American thing not to understand BHP. Not a dig, but an observation as I have had this discussion twice this week already.

HP or Horse Power is basically the measure. It is an imperial unit, and originated by a horse pulling X weight over Y distance and time. James Watt invented the system to rate his steam engines with. So a 6hp engine would do the work of 6 horses.

There are many types of horse power, some are a measurement and some a calculation. But HOW they are derived is important.

To find out the horse power of an engine we use a 'brake' device, hence the B as this denominates the type of horse power we are referring to.

BHP is a calculated measurement, this is done by measuring torque.

HP = torque (lb ft) x rpm / 5252

So, to mearly state you car has HP is actually very inaccurate. As dyno's, engine and chassis such as Mustang and Dynojet are all BRAKE devices.

Once you have derived the BHP yes you can indicate WHERE the measurement was taken.

Most common is the flywheel, but usually this is not stated on it's own but it IS noted, I'll explain in a bit.

But you could also derive BHP at the propshaft (many boats are), the wheel hubs (such as chassis dyno's like a Rototest Dyno) or indeed at the driven wheels themself.

Thus for the sake of correctness rwhp, should really be rwbhp.

rw = rear wheels, the WHERE
b = brake the type and the HOW
hp = the unit

Now the reason you don't see manufactures claim fwbhp (flywheel), is because they also state SAE Net.

SAE Net is a standard dictated by the Society of Automotive Engineers. This dictates exactly HOW and WHERE the reading should be taken, it also covers such things as engine ancilliary devices, fuel grade, astmospheric conditions and so on.

SAE Net is ALWAYS measured at the flywheel.

So remember, when referring to HP in terms of automotive use, it should ALWAYS be BHP, then any addtions you wish to add, to denominate where the measurement was derived.

As I said there are many types of HP:

ihp - this is indicated HP, and was commonly used in the 19 Century. It is a calculation using cylinder pressure of steam engines. This will give a very different number to that of BHP, yet it is still HP

dbhp - drawbar horsepower. This is for trains as a rule. This is a MEASURED as opposed to a CALCULATED like BHP is. Basically a train pulls a special carriage which meausres the amount of pull. I think this would be intersting for cars to be measured by.

RAC HP - This was used in Britiain in the early 20th Century, it is calculated by measuring the internal dimensions of the engine and certain assumptions of efficency. I think following this logic a ZR1 Corvette would only produce ~120RAC HP

There are also many other types as well. Plus there are metric equiverlents too. A metirc HP is still a horse lifting X weight over Y distance and time. But it uses metres and KG, instead of feet and pounds.

1 Metric HP is slightly smaller than 1 Imperial HP.

Metric HP may still be listed as HP or commonly as PS.

Bascially it all gets rather confusing, and there really is nothing else quite like it.

The closest comparison I can think of is money.

What is $1.00?

Well it would depend on the type of dollar, as Australian, Canadian and American dollars all have different monetary values.

$1.00US has a different value and thus spending power to $1.00Aus eventhough they are both the same physical number.
Reply
LS1 Tech Stories

The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time

story-0

6 Gifts Neither Your Dad Nor Grad Will Shove Into the 'Trinket Drawer'

 Brett Foote
story-1

Topdon ONE vs. Artidiag 800 BT2: Which is the Diagnostic Tablet For You?

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-2

Gas Monkey Built a 6-Wheel Ferrari Testarossa With a Corvette LT4 Engine

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

7 Most Reliable High-Performance Engines GM Has Ever Built

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

 Verdad Gallardo
story-5

6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-6

Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-8

Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

 
story-9

Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Dec 14, 2005 | 05:05 AM
  #9  
orangeapeel's Avatar
ЯєŧąяĐ Єl¡m¡иąŧøя ™
iTrader: (18)
 
Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 16,083
Likes: 4
From: Justin, TX
Default

Wow. I learned alot from that actually! Thanks!
this should be stickified somewhere on here!
Reply
Old Dec 14, 2005 | 05:27 AM
  #10  
itchygomey98's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 617
Likes: 0
Default

Originally Posted by 300bhp/ton
HP = torque (lb ft) x rpm / 5252
Just an observation, but this is why when you look at a dyno chart the Torque and the HP lines always intersect at 5252 Rpms. The torque was measured, and the HP has been calculated.
Reply
Old Dec 14, 2005 | 09:11 AM
  #11  
300bhp/ton's Avatar
TECH Addict
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 2,660
Likes: 14
From: England
Default

Originally Posted by itchygomey98
Just an observation, but this is why when you look at a dyno chart the Torque and the HP lines always intersect at 5252 Rpms. The torque was measured, and the HP has been calculated.
yep bang on.
Reply
Old Dec 14, 2005 | 12:17 PM
  #12  
snake charmer's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (118)
 
Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 1,510
Likes: 1
From: The south
Default

man i put 348rwhp and 355rwtq with just macs a lid and duals without an x pipe dumped before the rear. the exhaust is pretty loud but i dont mind.
Reply
Old Dec 14, 2005 | 12:59 PM
  #13  
dug's Avatar
dug
Thread Starter
Banned
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Aug 2002
Posts: 3,721
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Default

Originally Posted by snake charmer
man i put 348rwhp and 355rwtq with just macs a lid and duals without an x pipe dumped before the rear. the exhaust is pretty loud but i dont mind.
Does it sound way better than ypipe? The car is just a weekend toy. I can deal with loud. I just want a decent sound.
Reply
Old Dec 14, 2005 | 01:30 PM
  #14  
Lane's Avatar
TECH Resident
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 955
Likes: 0
From: Vertigo
Default

I big overall are the 3.5" Borlas you're talking about? I've done many 3.5" systems with bullets and Twisters, but they're not too big.
Reply
Old Dec 14, 2005 | 01:37 PM
  #15  
777's Avatar
777
TECH Senior Member
iTrader: (21)
 
Joined: Jun 2004
Posts: 6,697
Likes: 2
From: Jacksonville, FL
Default

With a PROPERLY designed exhaust system with a proper x-crossover. The exhaust will make more power due to velocity than an exhaust with no crossover. Plus it sounds better and equals out the pressure.
Reply
Old Dec 14, 2005 | 02:27 PM
  #16  
snake charmer's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (118)
 
Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 1,510
Likes: 1
From: The south
Default

Originally Posted by dug
Does it sound way better than ypipe? The car is just a weekend toy. I can deal with loud. I just want a decent sound.
before i went put the headers and duals on the only exhaust mod on the car was an open plate borla. when i put the borla on i thought it was the best sound in the world but i was wrong.
when i first cranked up my car after installing the mac duals with 3" pipe man all i could do is grin. even the folks that say it is to loud still think it sounds awesome. i still have not had any complaints from the local magistrates, guess since so many imports are piping they dont mind a little muscle. just when i thought the piping could not get any better i decided to install a 222 cam on a 112. now it has a drag car sound to it.
as far as a x pipe putting more power down i have read that it supposed to but how much more is another question. i did not fab the system up myself i bought the headers off of big mike, this is what he had on his car when he set the 1/4 record for a stock 346 bottom end.
Reply
Old Dec 14, 2005 | 03:16 PM
  #17  
Matt D's Avatar
Retired Street Racer
20 Year Member
iTrader: (49)
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 7,318
Likes: 2
From: Southside
Default

Just run headers, then extensions, then mufflers, then dumps. It is proven to work just as well, if not better than a X or H pipe. I got rid of my duals and X pipe, and am running stepped headers, mufflers, then dumps. No X or H. JMO
Reply
Old Dec 14, 2005 | 03:45 PM
  #18  
MadBill's Avatar
TECH Regular
 
Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 430
Likes: 0
Default

Originally Posted by itchygomey98
Just an observation, but this is why when you look at a dyno chart the Torque and the HP lines always intersect at 5252 Rpms. The torque was measured, and the HP has been calculated...

300bhp/ton< So, to mearly state you car has HP is actually very inaccurate. As dyno's, engine and chassis such as Mustang and Dynojet are all BRAKE devices> .
Not so, 300bhp! A typical engine dyno and some chassis dynos are brakes, but a Dynojet and some others are inertia dynos, and they measure horsepower directly: The rate at which the engine does the work of accelerating the heavy roller, and by knowing the RPM, calculate torque. (so you can measure HP on a Dynojet without any RPM input whatsoever!)

BTW, the "5252" comes from the fact that one horsepower was defined by Watt as the observed day-long capability of the average horse to raise 300 pounds a distance of 110 feet in one minute, or "33,000 pound-feet per minute". Since an engine's torque is measured on a brake dynamometer as the force applied to an arm of specified length, the 'work' done is applying that force over the distance of one revolution at the arm's radius, thus it's circumference. So HP = (Torque x 2 x Pi x RPM)/33,000 or (Torque x RPM)/5252.1.
Now what was this thread originally about?
Reply
Old Dec 14, 2005 | 03:54 PM
  #19  
jmm98LS1's Avatar
10 Second Club
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (28)
 
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 3,975
Likes: 3
From: KS
Default

Originally Posted by 4thGenCamaro
Just run headers, then extensions, then mufflers, then dumps. It is proven to work just as well, if not better than a X or H pipe. I got rid of my duals and X pipe, and am running stepped headers, mufflers, then dumps. No X or H. JMO

How much did the sound change when you got rid of the X pipe? Louder I would guess? Maybe a little deeper?
Reply
Old Dec 14, 2005 | 03:58 PM
  #20  
krexken's Avatar
Launching!
 
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 202
Likes: 0
From: longview, tx
Default

For me, nothing sounds better than true duals through big pipes. The X pipe systems I've heard seem to have a higher pitch to them that I don't care for personally. It's all a matter of taste. Your setup will probably be spongy down low when cruising around but ought to be great for the juice at WOT.
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 07:09 AM.

story-0
6 Gifts Neither Your Dad Nor Grad Will Shove Into the 'Trinket Drawer'

Don't get dad new socks or a grill brush this year.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-04 18:13:20


VIEW MORE
story-1
Topdon ONE vs. Artidiag 800 BT2: Which is the Diagnostic Tablet For You?

Slideshow: We take a close look at the ONE and Artidiag 800BT2 diagnostic tools from Topdon and the reasons to buy one over the other.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 11:05:11


VIEW MORE
story-2
Gas Monkey Built a 6-Wheel Ferrari Testarossa With a Corvette LT4 Engine

Slideshow: The controversial Ferrari F6 swaps its original flat-12 for a Corvette Z06-derived LT4 V8 and sends power to four rear wheels through a custom-built drivetrain.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-26 18:23:54


VIEW MORE
story-3
7 Most Reliable High-Performance Engines GM Has Ever Built

Slideshow:These GM engines didn't just make huge power, they survived abuse, boost, track days, and six-digit mileage with a reputation for refusing to quit.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-21 16:45:27


VIEW MORE
story-4
Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

Slideshow: This heavily modified 1971 Camaro mixes classic muscle car styling with a fifth-generation Camaro interior and modern LS3 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:06:42


VIEW MORE
story-5
6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

Slideshow: From wobbling harmonic balancers to failed EBCMs, these are the issues that define long-term C5 ownership and what repairs typically involve.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-07 18:44:57


VIEW MORE
story-6
Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

Slideshow: A modern Camaro transformed into a retro icon, this limited-run "Bandit" build blends nostalgia with brute force in a way few revivals manage.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:57:02


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

Slideshow: Cadillac didn't just crash the high-performance luxury vehicle party, it showed up loud, supercharged, and occasionally a little unhinged...

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-16 10:05:15


VIEW MORE
story-8
Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

Slideshow: Top ten most powerful Chevy trucks ever made

By | 2026-03-25 09:22:26


VIEW MORE
story-9
Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

Slideshow: Hennessey has turned the Silverado ZR2 into a 700-hp off-road monster with supercharged V8 power and a limited production run.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-24 18:57:52


VIEW MORE