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Two pistons .005 larger?

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Old Oct 16, 2013 | 12:30 PM
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Default Two pistons .005 larger?

I recently had an incident where my #1 and #2 pistons (Wiseco 4.030, -11cc dish, pn 6444H3) made contact with the cylinder walls and scuffed up the pistons and wall pretty good. I took my block (2006 iron 6.0) to the machine shop and he thinks he can get #1 & #2 smooth with a .005 overbore (4.035 final bore). Wiseco is the only manufacturer I have found with a 4.035 off the shelf piston. According to Wiseco the new pistons are the same as the ones I have with the exception of a new ring pack and coated skirts. Should I just buy two new 4.035 pistons and put the other 4.030 pistons back in or do a full 4.035 set? Would .005 larger on #1/#2 make that much difference in rotational force and cause vibrations? This engine will be run with ~15lbs of boost.
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Old Oct 16, 2013 | 12:35 PM
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You'll need to change all the pistons. LS is internally balanced.
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Old Oct 16, 2013 | 05:57 PM
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Assuming the rotating assembly is balanced, would the increased cylinder air mass create enough force to throw off the balance of the other six?
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Old Oct 16, 2013 | 06:05 PM
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Think about it a bit would you please?
Logically that is....
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Old Oct 16, 2013 | 06:11 PM
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i feel like im missing something here.
why did the skirt get skuffed in the first place?
was everything measured correctly before being put into place? i know they usually advise .005" clearance on their pistons soo...

just asking obvious questions. if it was built correctly in the first place it shouldnt have happened.
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Old Oct 17, 2013 | 05:38 AM
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It is possible, but will need to be rebalanced. Weight can be added to counterweights or removed from counterweights (or preferrably pistons) to get it spot-on. .005 oversize isn't going to add but a few grams anyway.
Been done for years on the old school stuff, not a big deal.

I'd probably opt for a full new set of .005's, coated, bores will only need a torque plate hone, no boring. Get everything perfect this time around, you'll sleep better.
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Old Oct 17, 2013 | 08:40 AM
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Originally Posted by Busted Knuckles
It is possible, but will need to be rebalanced. Weight can be added to counterweights or removed from counterweights (or preferrably pistons) to get it spot-on. .005 oversize isn't going to add but a few grams anyway.
Been done for years on the old school stuff, not a big deal.

I'd probably opt for a full new set of .005's, coated, bores will only need a torque plate hone, no boring. Get everything perfect this time around, you'll sleep better.
Yes but 'Old school SBC' is not INTERNALLY balanced. Only the 400cid was.
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Old Oct 17, 2013 | 09:10 AM
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What you are asking about has been done before. Is it the "correct" way to do it? No, but it can still work. You just need to make sure the engine is rebalanced using the correct bob weights on the crank journals in question for the new piston weights in those two cylinders.
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Old Oct 17, 2013 | 11:31 AM
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I have seen some crazy things done that still work, That being said this is like a bandaid without adhesive. Seems like you are asking for a problem if you go this route.
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Old Oct 17, 2013 | 12:53 PM
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Thank you for the input gentlemen. It has been my intention all along to change all 8 but I wanted to know "if" it would work with two new slugs on a tight budget. Now I am just awaiting a call from the machine shop to let me know if .005 cleaned up the scratches in 1 & 2.
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Old Oct 17, 2013 | 12:58 PM
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Originally Posted by dckmn52
i feel like im missing something here.
why did the skirt get skuffed in the first place?
was everything measured correctly before being put into place? i know they usually advise .005" clearance on their pistons soo...

just asking obvious questions. if it was built correctly in the first place it shouldnt have happened.
I have my theory on what happened but feel heat was the ultimate factor as I also melted the ground strap on the #2 plug when it happened. I believe the engine was build correctly as it took 6 years and 36K hard miles of abuse. If you are really interested you can see the whole story in my project thread over on the truck site.
http://www.performancetrucks.net/for...ebuild-522509/
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Old Oct 17, 2013 | 01:46 PM
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It will probably work just fine. Granted, it is ghetto.
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Old Oct 17, 2013 | 02:08 PM
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Originally Posted by PREDATOR-Z
Yes but 'Old school SBC' is not INTERNALLY balanced. Only the 400cid was.
This is backwards...the 400ci sbc was externally balanced.
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Old Oct 17, 2013 | 09:27 PM
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Anyone here ever balanced a crankshaft assembly ???? The factory tolerance
is within 30 grams and most machine shops try for within 5 or 10 grams.
The difference between .030" and .035" pistons is maybe 8 grams. Also
this being a boost application means the rpms don't need to be high where
the higher order (4th & 5th) harmonics become more pronounced. I'm tellin'
ya in all seriousness, two pistons out that much at under 6500 rpms....you
will never know the difference; Especially with a quality harmonic dampener.
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Old Oct 17, 2013 | 11:10 PM
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Originally Posted by A.R. Shale Targa
Anyone here ever balanced a crankshaft assembly ???? The factory tolerance
is within 30 grams and most machine shops try for within 5 or 10 grams.
The difference between .030" and .035" pistons is maybe 8 grams. Also
this being a boost application means the rpms don't need to be high where
the higher order (4th & 5th) harmonics become more pronounced. I'm tellin'
ya in all seriousness, two pistons out that much at under 6500 rpms....you
will never know the difference; Especially with a quality harmonic dampener.
Actually, I have done nearly exactly this in a mod motor. Replaced three pistons with pistons that were about 3 grams heavier than the other five, without re-balancing. The engine shook at high RPM afterwards, say 6000+. It was not noticeable at low engine speeds, but it could definitely be felt at higher engine speeds.

Last edited by usdmholden; Oct 18, 2013 at 08:47 AM. Reason: fixed mistake
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Old Oct 18, 2013 | 12:49 AM
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You wouldn't have to rebalance the engine anyway. Just weight match those two pistons to the rest.

When balancing any engine, all pistons are weighed and matched to the lightest one by removing material.

Like AR said, even if you didn't match them, you would never know the difference.

It is kind of ghetto, but you know what? Once it's together and you are banging gears, you won't care one bit.

Ron
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