LT1-LT4 Modifications 1993-97 Gen II Small Block V8

94 Z28 Tune

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Old Mar 22, 2013 | 06:34 PM
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Default 94 Z28 Tune

Hey guys I got my car dynoed today, mainly to see what my A/F ratio was.

Best numbers were 334rwhp and 293torque, but the dynos wideband said my A/F ratio was 10:1

I emailed my tuner and he said the dynos wideband is wrong and that there is no way my A/F is 10:1

Soooo, I'm going to get my A/F tested again through a friends wideband before I do anything else to the tune.

Cars best time at the track is 8.3 at 82mph

awww gawd!!! I rotated it in the photobucket but it keeps loading upside down.

it says 320hp and 294torque with 10:1 AF


Thought I had a sig. Here is a mod list. Probably more than needed.
Engine/exhaust mods:
K&N Cold Air Intake and airfoil
Vortech LT1 Elbow
Ported intake
Ported heads
2.00 1.56 valves guideplates and bronze valve guides
CC503 cam
1.6 rockers Comp Cam
160degree thermostat
1pc hardened pushrods
LS6 lifters
36lb injectors
8.5mm OTVC MSD Spark plug wires with protective boots
Pacesetter LTs with ORY pipe
Magnaflow catback exhaust with cutout
Corsa clone tips
Attached Thumbnails 94 Z28 Tune-269217_10200365182725358_580269319_n.jpg   94 Z28 Tune-401281_539429462774347_271987654_n.jpg  

Last edited by Cerridius; Mar 22, 2013 at 06:51 PM.
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Old Mar 22, 2013 | 10:18 PM
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When O2 sensors degrade or fail, they indicate a leaner than the actual air/fuel ratio. Not richer. You should be seeing some black exhaust smoke @ WOT with a 10-1 WOT air/fuel ratio.
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Old Mar 22, 2013 | 10:52 PM
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I have some brand new o2 sensors in there. And I did have quite a bit of smoke coming out. Black and some blue
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Old Mar 22, 2013 | 10:57 PM
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The O2 sensor I'm talking about is the wide band O2 sensor giving your air/fuel ratio.
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Old Mar 22, 2013 | 11:13 PM
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Oh, so your talking about the dyno wideband they used.

Well I'm gonna have someone else check my A/F to be sure since the person (madz28) that tuned my car said that there is no way my car should be that rich.
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Old Mar 23, 2013 | 12:05 AM
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What software are tuners using these days? I have been out of the lt1 loop for several years. It seems with the ls1's most have went away from "edit" and moved to HP or efi live.

I agree with Mr. Wright on the black smoke. Keep us updated on what you find out.
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Old Mar 23, 2013 | 05:56 AM
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If it is smoking black, it is that rich. Might want to take a scan tool to see what the PCM sees for coolant temp, and intake air temp. Bad connection= -40 deg, which = excessively rich. As in black smoke rich.
Good luck.
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Old Mar 23, 2013 | 10:23 AM
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Originally Posted by Ed Wright
If it is smoking black, it is that rich. Might want to take a scan tool to see what the PCM sees for coolant temp, and intake air temp. Bad connection= -40 deg, which = excessively rich. As in black smoke rich.
Good luck.
Ok I'll try this out
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Old Mar 23, 2013 | 11:09 PM
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Ok Ed Wright, I hooked it up to a freescan thing but I have no idea how to read it. I think my sensors are ok though unless you can tell anything.


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Old Mar 23, 2013 | 11:24 PM
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Mine went from 11:7 to 10:1 from me just taking my injectors out and back on the car, didn't even move their locations on the rails. Strange things can happen.
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Old Mar 24, 2013 | 05:58 AM
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If it's 32 degrees where you are, and the car had not run long, it appears to be OK. I like to just turn the key on after one has been sitting over night, it at least 6 or 8 hours so it is dead cold. Then scan it, key on, eng off MAT & coolant should both read ambient. 32 deg where the car is sitting, both should be very close to 32. Then warm it up until the first fan comes on, to verify the coolant temp sensor is not stuck cold. If it won't come up normally, the fans won't come on and it will run too rich @ WOT.
Might pull the vacuum hose off your fuel pressure regulator to make sure no fuel comes out.
Also, make certain the little arrow on your MAF is pointing toward the TB. I saw an "expert" here post once that it would measure air flow the same in either direction. Like most, he was full of ****. It will report higher if in backwards. Seen that too many times. Not 10-1 rich, but richer. Would not hurt to check it.

Last edited by Ed Wright; Mar 24, 2013 at 06:17 AM.
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Old Mar 24, 2013 | 06:20 AM
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Just noticed, high BLMs will make it richer @ WOT.
Looks like an issue right there. Probably still not 10-1, but wrong.
That can be addressed in the tuning.
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Old Mar 24, 2013 | 09:10 AM
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Ok I wasnt able to test hook it up to the computer this morning to check the temp sensors because I had to go to work. The stuff is also in Celsius for some reason. I'll try and check them when I get back and let the car cool for a while

But I did check the FPR, pulled the vacuum line and no fuel came out. Also I
Verified the MAF is in correctly, which it is, arrow is pointing at TB.

So I can't do nothing to the BLMs? That has to be tuned?


And I don't believe the car ran this rich till after I took the engine apart, and back together and got a tune from Madz28. Can rocker arms that are adjusted wrong cause this?
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Old Mar 24, 2013 | 11:23 AM
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If you have an adjustable fuel pressure regulator, you can try bringing the BLMs in line by turning the fuel pressure up, but that won't help your WOT air/fuel problem. Mis-adjusted rockers, I don't see that as the problem.
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Old Mar 24, 2013 | 12:42 PM
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Originally Posted by Ed Wright
If you have an adjustable fuel pressure regulator, you can try bringing the BLMs in line by turning the fuel pressure up, but that won't help your WOT air/fuel problem. Mis-adjusted rockers, I don't see that as the problem.
I don't it's just a stock FPR. I was just wondering about the rockers. I adjusted
Them with the car on so they are probably as good as they will get.


So do you think that my problem is most likely in the tune?
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Old Mar 24, 2013 | 02:33 PM
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If your MAF shows 7 or 8 grams per second at idle, fuel pressure is 45 to 47 with the vacuum hose off, I would guess so.
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Old Mar 24, 2013 | 04:48 PM
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What should i check next Ed?
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Old Mar 24, 2013 | 05:50 PM
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Originally Posted by Cerridius
What should i check next Ed?
Might want to talk to your tuner. I'm out of ideas.
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Old Mar 24, 2013 | 06:39 PM
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Ok, I'll just check my A/F again some how and email madz28 again.

Also if I put my hand infront of my exhaust tip I get black spot all over my hand and some liquid, which I assume is fuel.

Anyway, thanks for the help though Ed! I'll update this with anymore details I get.
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Old Mar 27, 2013 | 08:28 PM
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Ok, I had my cars A/F ratio check again through a friends wideband, and it says im more around 12:1, so I think the shops wideband was messed up or something. Good thing I didnt tune from that.
Attached Thumbnails 94 Z28 Tune-dyno.jpg  
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