LT1-LT4 Modifications 1993-97 Gen II Small Block V8

? About Timing

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jun 29, 2008 | 11:47 AM
  #1  
meanredZ's Avatar
Thread Starter
Staging Lane
 
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 96
Likes: 0
Default ? About Timing

Hey guys, I've had my car for a little over a month and i bought the car with the mods in my sig. I was aware that the car had 3.73 gears but figured it had been tuned for them. Well it wasn't, so it hits off the rev limiter unless you let off slightly before it shifts during wot. So i had plans to purchase LT1 EDIT to tune it for the gears. So while scanning the car before i made my purchase i noticed that it sees 36 degrees of timing at wot. Now i have never heard of that much being ran on a N/A V8 but maybe I'm wrong. So my question is what is the most you guys see? I am starting to sense the need for a new opti and i can't really afford both the software and the opti right now so any input would be great, thanks.
Reply
Old Jun 29, 2008 | 11:51 AM
  #2  
C_Rules's Avatar
12 Second Club
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 1,666
Likes: 0
From: NYC
Default

at or around 36 degrees at WOT on your LT1 should be okay, assuming you're not getting any knock. just a word of advice get tunercats instead of lt1edit. it's cheaper and has a lot more tables.
Reply
Old Jun 29, 2008 | 11:58 AM
  #3  
meanredZ's Avatar
Thread Starter
Staging Lane
 
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 96
Likes: 0
Default

Okay thanks alot. I'm not getting any kr and it's actually running a little rich which i'm kinda happy about since it has headers. And i'll buy tunercats instead if it's better. Thanks again.
Reply
Old Jun 29, 2008 | 12:47 PM
  #4  
96capricemgr's Avatar
11 Second Club
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 11,975
Likes: 15
Default

Since the pcm gets it's speed input from the tailshaft housing not at a tire, the lack of tuning should not be the cause of hitting the rev limiter. I do not understand why people think it works like that though it is a common mistake. For it to work like that the speed sensor whould have to be driven off a tire.

For your sake I hope there was a failed poor attempt at reprogramming otherwise sounds like a mechanical issue either. Have seen ignition or fuel issues cause a no shift at WOT or could be the tranny itself.
Reply
Old Jun 29, 2008 | 01:42 PM
  #5  
bobdec's Avatar
On The Tree
 
Joined: Nov 2007
Posts: 130
Likes: 0
Default

Please straighten me out if I'm incorrect. A stock PCM tune on a '94 A4 with 2.73 rear has 2-3 (WOT) kickdown table set at 92 mph or around 5700 RPM, if gears are changed to 3.73's the same 92 mph shift point would require 7790 RPM. Therefore the tune would have to be lowered to about 67 MPH to stay within stock 5850 rpm fuel cutoff.
Reply
Old Jun 29, 2008 | 01:53 PM
  #6  
96capricemgr's Avatar
11 Second Club
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 11,975
Likes: 15
Default

The computer has no friggin idea the car is going slower. Like I said this theory would only work if the speedo/pcm were wheel driven.

Look at it this way, the pcm get's it's vehicle speed info BEFORE the axle ratio(or changing it) can affect anything.

Like I said this is a VERY common missunderstanding. One of those things folks just fail/refuse to understand.
Reply
Old Jun 29, 2008 | 02:01 PM
  #7  
infinitebird's Avatar
TECH Veteran
20 Year Member
Liked
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 4,280
Likes: 51
From: Denver, CO
Default

Originally Posted by bobdec
Please straighten me out if I'm incorrect. A stock PCM tune on a '94 A4 with 2.73 rear has 2-3 (WOT) kickdown table set at 92 mph or around 5700 RPM, if gears are changed to 3.73's the same 92 mph shift point would require 7790 RPM. Therefore the tune would have to be lowered to about 67 MPH to stay within stock 5850 rpm fuel cutoff.
This is basically correct. The problem is that the shifts are RPM and MPH dependent. It will not command the shift until both the MPH and RPM settings are reached. You would not have to lower it to 67 mph to get it to shift though, unless you also recalibrated the speedo. Because the speedo is also off and will read a higher MPH than you are actually traveling with the different axle ratio. It's a situation where, if the speedo/speed sensor is off by more than the shift point, then it will reach that mph (according to the computer) and will shift. If the speedo is not off enough that it thinks it's going that fast, then it will never reach that mph (again according to the computer) and you will hit the rev limiter.

It is likely that they are off by roughly the same amount, and so for most people the shifting will still probably work. But if the speedo is off by just a few mph less, than the computer will never see 92mph. Basically since the speedo and shift points are both off when you change gears, it's a toss up as to whether or not it will work. If that makes sense.

Last edited by infinitebird; Jun 29, 2008 at 02:38 PM.
Reply
Old Jun 29, 2008 | 02:03 PM
  #8  
infinitebird's Avatar
TECH Veteran
20 Year Member
Liked
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 4,280
Likes: 51
From: Denver, CO
Default

Originally Posted by 96capricemgr
The computer has no friggin idea the car is going slower.
LOL, yeah that's exactly the problem! Or at least part of it.

Shifts are based on MPH in the shift tables as well as RPM.

The computer still thinks the car is going way faster than it really is, but the shift points are also WAY higher than they should be. That's why it needs to be retuned for different gears.

If you don't retune it, basically you have a situation where the computer does not command the shift until a speed that you may never reach in that gear with the different axle ratio, depending on how much the speedo is off.

You can see this makes sense when the OP says he has to "let off" to get it to shift. When you let off, the shift point MPH is being referenced based on a lower TPS% value, which has a lower MPH requirement that the computer will see in that gear.

The weird thing is, it appears that it's variable depending on the setup. Not everyone will have this rev limiter problem. It depends on if the shift point is off more than the speedo. With larger changes in gears, it appears that the shift points are off more, so this problem is exaggerated. If the shift point is not off by more than the speedo, then it will still shift before redline. Otherwise it won't.

Last edited by infinitebird; Jun 29, 2008 at 02:40 PM.
Reply
Old Jun 29, 2008 | 02:44 PM
  #9  
96capricemgr's Avatar
11 Second Club
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 11,975
Likes: 15
Default

It is as simple as the fact that the pcm gets it's VSS info before the gears can change anything. The car will drive absolutely perfect, only problem from not retuning the the speedometer. Trust me I have done gear ratio change reprogramming a few times.


If the speedo were reprogrammed for and you left the MPH the same then the problems being discussed here would occur, but NOT with an untouched pcm.
Reply
Old Jun 29, 2008 | 02:51 PM
  #10  
infinitebird's Avatar
TECH Veteran
20 Year Member
Liked
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 4,280
Likes: 51
From: Denver, CO
Default

Originally Posted by 96capricemgr
It is as simple as the fact that the pcm gets it's VSS info before the gears can change anything. The car will drive absolutely perfect
Sorry, my original post wasn't clear enough. I edited it. In most cases this is probably correct. However, it depends on if the speedo is off enough to compensate for the shift points being off. In some cases it will not be, and you will hit the rev limiter. I've heard of this happening to plenty of other people when they changed gears and didn't tune it. For example: http://www.camaroz28.com/forums/showthread.php?t=460774

Originally Posted by 96capricemgr
If the speedo were reprogrammed for and you left the MPH the same then the problems being discussed here would occur, but NOT with an untouched pcm.
Yes, if this were the case, the problem would be major and you would have to reprogram it substantially (kind of like bobdec said). You would have to reduce the shift point by 20-25 mph to get it to work. However, if the speedo is not off by even 1-2 mph enough to compensate for the shift points being different, you can still run into this problem. Basically you have a situation where you have inaccurate information (what speed you are traveling) on top of inaccurate information (where you should shift). If the one is more inaccurate then the other, it will work. But it's a tossup. Like if your speedo is off for some other reason (tires being different or something) , that can do you in as far as the shift points and cause the computer to not see a speed necessary for the MPH shift threshold.

All of this inaccurate information is why you need to get it tuned. All of the problems will go away after that.

Last edited by infinitebird; Jun 29, 2008 at 03:03 PM.
Reply
Old Jun 30, 2008 | 09:46 AM
  #11  
bobdec's Avatar
On The Tree
 
Joined: Nov 2007
Posts: 130
Likes: 0
Default

I agree, I assumed incorrectly that the speedometer was re-programed. If the tune is ALL stock it 'should' shift correctly. The PCM would see correct RPM and speed (VSS) in 2nd and upshift , although the actual speed at the wheels would be +/- 30% slower than the VSS reading. The OP said he needed to choose between a tune or a new opti, probably should start saving up for both LOL.
Reply
Old Jun 30, 2008 | 06:20 PM
  #12  
meanredZ's Avatar
Thread Starter
Staging Lane
 
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 96
Likes: 0
Default

Thanks for all the information. I learned alot just from reading what you guys wrote. I'm definately going to have to get the software soon because it does get pretty annoying.
Reply




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 07:51 PM.