Forced Induction Superchargers | Turbochargers | Intercoolers

opening up ring gap to .028 cause excessive blow by?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Dec 17, 2011 | 10:58 PM
  #1  
chub406's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Apprentice
 
Joined: Feb 2008
Posts: 315
Likes: 0
From: IOWA
Default opening up ring gap to .028 cause excessive blow by?

Hey guys. Everyone is talking about opening the ring gap to .028. Could this hurt anything? Aren't they just relieving cylinder pressure by pushing it past the rings? Ive seen quite a few people use gapless rings once they go forged which would be the opposite of what people are doing with the stock motors. I can understand why it would help with boost but how much longevity are you sacrificing? Anyone done this and noticed any issues?
Reply
Old Dec 17, 2011 | 11:52 PM
  #2  
projectcam's Avatar
Launching!
iTrader: (12)
 
Joined: May 2005
Posts: 296
Likes: 0
From: Mesa, Az
Default

I have done it, no issues but I ran a vacumm pump style pvc on my turbo car.
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2011 | 01:05 AM
  #3  
LCW's Avatar
LCW
Staging Lane
15 Year Member
iTrader: (6)
 
Joined: Jun 2009
Posts: 75
Likes: 0
From: Oklahoma Panhandle
Default

I'm pretty sure that people do that, because under boost the ring gaps get forced closed thus causing piston ringlands to break. I'm sure someone can explain it better than that if I am even correct.
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2011 | 11:24 AM
  #4  
STAR's Avatar
Launching!
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 278
Likes: 1
Default

You should consult with the ring manufacturer or an experienced engine builder for real world results. From what I have seen I would suggest .0065" x bore for the top ring and slightly larger on the second for a boosted application.

Top ring .0024-.0028
Second ring .0026-.0030
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2011 | 11:27 AM
  #5  
SATAN's Avatar
TECH Regular
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 430
Likes: 0
From: Denver, CO.
Default

Originally Posted by LCW
I'm pretty sure that people do that, because under boost the ring gaps get forced closed thus causing piston ringlands to break. I'm sure someone can explain it better than that if I am even correct.
It's not necessarily a boost issue, but rather a power/heat issue. As you make more power, you produce more heat. As the rings heat up, they will naturally expand. The hotter they get, the more they expand. If the ring gap is too narrow and the rings get hot enough, they will eventually touch. If they touch and then still get hotter, they are going to expand even more. However, they now have no place else to go. Now they are going to start pushing up or down into the ring lands. This is why ring lands crack and break. Again, not just a boost issue, but in reality... a heat issue.

Gapless rings are not conventional rings. They slide over one another. When they heat up, they don't touch end to end. The top just slides over the bottom.

The majority of your blow by typically does not come from your ring gap. It comes from your cylinder being out of round (Not a 100% perfect circle). This is why they make exhaust ports in race pistons. It takes cylinder pressure from the combustion process and forces that pressure to the back side of the piston rings. This in turn forces the rings into the cylinder walls creating a much better seal. You do sacrifice engine life though. But that is for race apps anyways...

Over all, you should not be opening up to a generic .028" ring gap dimension, but actually figuring out what your gap should be for your type of power application via the appropriate formula. This comes from your bore size. Not everyone has the same bore size. Therefore, not everyone will have the same ring gap.

To the above post. .0065" x bore would be on the larger side of the correct area (I would say .006"). Also, the bottom ring gap should be 20-30% larger than the top ring gap. This prevents the top ring from fluttering when exhaust gasses try to build up between the two rings.
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2011 | 04:40 PM
  #6  
stevieturbo's Avatar
9 Second Club
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 13,616
Likes: 185
From: Norn Iron
Default

Originally Posted by chub406
Hey guys. Everyone is talking about opening the ring gap to .028. Could this hurt anything? Aren't they just relieving cylinder pressure by pushing it past the rings? Ive seen quite a few people use gapless rings once they go forged which would be the opposite of what people are doing with the stock motors. I can understand why it would help with boost but how much longevity are you sacrificing? Anyone done this and noticed any issues?
If you've got blowby, your rings arent sealing either due to poor rings, or poor bore finish, distorter bore, or wrong piston to bore clearance
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2011 | 05:55 PM
  #7  
tta656's Avatar
TECH Apprentice
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Aug 2011
Posts: 397
Likes: 0
Default

Originally Posted by SATAN


Over all, you should not be opening up to a generic .028" ring gap dimension, but actually figuring out what your gap should be for your type of power application via the appropriate formula. This comes from your bore size. Not everyone has the same bore size. Therefore, not everyone will have the same ring gap.

.
i have read this more than once for the 5.3 motor...maybe the .028 gap came from some formula
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2011 | 05:59 PM
  #8  
stevieturbo's Avatar
9 Second Club
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 13,616
Likes: 185
From: Norn Iron
Default

Originally Posted by SATAN

Gapless rings are not conventional rings. They slide over one another. When they heat up, they don't touch end to end. The top just slides over the bottom.
Gapless rings although the 2 piece design does leave no actual gap. Are gapped in the same manner any ring is, and they still have 2 ends which can butt together if the gap is set too tight.
Both the main ring and the secondary part have a gap and go into the bore the same way any ring would.
Reply
LS1 Tech Stories

The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time

story-0

Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-2

Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

 
story-5

Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Awesome K5 Blazer Restomod Comes With C7 Corvette Power

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

10 Camaros You Should Never Buy

 
story-9

10 LS Engine Myths That Refuse to Die

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Dec 18, 2011 | 06:56 PM
  #9  
SATAN's Avatar
TECH Regular
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 430
Likes: 0
From: Denver, CO.
Default

Originally Posted by tta656
i have read this more than once for the 5.3 motor...maybe the .028 gap came from some formula
This may very well be. However, the original poster did not mention what size the engine was. Therefore, I cannot assume he is talking about a 5.3, and he must do the math and gap his own rings appropriately.
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2011 | 08:40 PM
  #10  
chub406's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Apprentice
 
Joined: Feb 2008
Posts: 315
Likes: 0
From: IOWA
Default

Very very well put guys. Sry. Its in reference to the stock short block in the hot rod artical. I will have a 6.0. Im going to go forged. With the rings the manufacturer suggests. Until then. I want to run it with the stock one. Since they did it in the artical. Alot of people have been talking about it and have done it. Seeing if there was any draw backs to doing that?
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2011 | 11:42 PM
  #11  
SATAN's Avatar
TECH Regular
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 430
Likes: 0
From: Denver, CO.
Default

Originally Posted by chub406
Very very well put guys. Sry. Its in reference to the stock short block in the hot rod artical. I will have a 6.0. Im going to go forged. With the rings the manufacturer suggests. Until then. I want to run it with the stock one. Since they did it in the artical. Alot of people have been talking about it and have done it. Seeing if there was any draw backs to doing that?
Yes, there will be SLIGHTLY more blow by. But you will not have a piston failure to to your rings binding.

99% of stuff in an engine is give and take. There are very few exceptions to this. You make one thing better and there are draw backs. You can go forged, but it costs more money and you may get pistons slap. You can open your ring gap, but you get more blow by. You can open up the ports on your heads to achieve max flow, but low end torque will suffer. You get a big powerful turbo, but you have lag. Get a really well breathing cam, but emissions and idle suffer. The list goes on and on. It's all in what you are willing to put up with.
Reply
Old Dec 18, 2011 | 11:59 PM
  #12  
skinnies's Avatar
10 Second Club
20 Year Member
iTrader: (33)
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 2,431
Likes: 4
From: KS
Default

Leave the gap alone in the JY motor
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2011 | 12:12 AM
  #13  
chub406's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Apprentice
 
Joined: Feb 2008
Posts: 315
Likes: 0
From: IOWA
Default

fair enough. i completely agree. thats why i was wondering about what the cons would be. My first car took me 6 years to build and only 3 months for an ex best friend with a meth addiction for it to come up missing and never see it again. lol so this time Im jumping head first into a turbo ls motor. I know with any car. Its all about getting everything matched as best as possible, within the best financial means possible. lol I have alot of stupid question so I rely on alot of other peoples trial and errors. It will see 14 pounds and on e85 is the plan.from what ive seen. thats about the safety point before pushing water. want to get as much seat/tuning time with the stock short block. rather grenade that, than forged. they are cast pistons aren't they? jy motor? i prob sound stupid... lol i guess it doesn't get much better than the fastest stock short block. what have you found? have you done anything with the gap? my buddy owns a junk yard. i could get a complete 4.8 with 4l60 for little of nothing right now but im holding out cause i want the 80 behind it. rather get them together so i know everything is there.

Last edited by chub406; Dec 19, 2011 at 12:18 AM.
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2011 | 12:23 AM
  #14  
chub406's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Apprentice
 
Joined: Feb 2008
Posts: 315
Likes: 0
From: IOWA
Default

oh and.. are you running headers or manifolds?? what do you do to keep them together. those are some crazy times!
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2011 | 01:21 AM
  #15  
skinnies's Avatar
10 Second Club
20 Year Member
iTrader: (33)
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 2,431
Likes: 4
From: KS
Default

Manifolds, e85 and 14lbs will be no problem, assuming you will be running a 76mm or so.

Search my posts, I give out info on my setup, also lots of other good info on here if you do some searching.
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2011 | 06:14 PM
  #16  
chub406's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Apprentice
 
Joined: Feb 2008
Posts: 315
Likes: 0
From: IOWA
Default

i will def check out your builds. how many pounds of boost are you running?i have done a ton of searching and have been on here for quite a few years planning everything out. i want to push 650-700 rwhp with the boost up. That should be enough to get me into the 9's comfortably in a 2900 pound car. thought about going more toward an 80-88. i want to buy the turbo once and i can upgrade to it. thats still not a huge turbo for a 6.0l.
Reply




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 02:47 AM.

story-0
Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

Slideshow: This heavily modified 1971 Camaro mixes classic muscle car styling with a fifth-generation Camaro interior and modern LS3 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:06:42


VIEW MORE
story-1
6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

Slideshow: From wobbling harmonic balancers to failed EBCMs, these are the issues that define long-term C5 ownership and what repairs typically involve.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-07 18:44:57


VIEW MORE
story-2
Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

Slideshow: A modern Camaro transformed into a retro icon, this limited-run "Bandit" build blends nostalgia with brute force in a way few revivals manage.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:57:02


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

Slideshow: Cadillac didn't just crash the high-performance luxury vehicle party, it showed up loud, supercharged, and occasionally a little unhinged...

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-16 10:05:15


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

Slideshow: Top ten most powerful Chevy trucks ever made

By | 2026-03-25 09:22:26


VIEW MORE
story-5
Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

Slideshow: Hennessey has turned the Silverado ZR2 into a 700-hp off-road monster with supercharged V8 power and a limited production run.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-24 18:57:52


VIEW MORE
story-6
Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

Slideshow: A one-off sports car that looks like a vintage Italian exotic-but hides a C6 Corvette underneath-just sold for the price of a new mid-engine Corvette.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-23 18:53:41


VIEW MORE
story-7
Awesome K5 Blazer Restomod Comes With C7 Corvette Power

Slideshow: A heavily reworked 1972 K5 Blazer swaps its off-road roots for a low-slung street-focused build with modern V8 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-09 18:08:45


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Camaros You Should Never Buy

Slideshow: There are thousands of used Camaros on the market but we think you should avoid these 10

By | 2026-02-17 17:09:30


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 LS Engine Myths That Refuse to Die

Slideshows: Which one of these myths do you believe?

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-01-28 18:10:11


VIEW MORE