Forced Induction Superchargers | Turbochargers | Intercoolers

Term ""Pushing Water"" Explain

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 10:22 AM
  #1  
1INSANEGTO's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 1,434
Likes: 3
From: Houston TX/Worldwide
Default Term ""Pushing Water"" Explain

I guess since I never really had the term explained I wanted to get some info on what it is, what can be done to prevent it, etc. I should should be right about 1200rwhp with my 408 S91 combo on a non LSX block. (I have the 6.0L iron block)

Explain. I know some other newbie FI people prob dont know the answer.
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 10:41 AM
  #2  
Jake@EPP's Avatar
FormerVendor
 
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 1,540
Likes: 0
From: Hell AFB
Default

Pushing water is when the head lifts, and sends cylinder pressure into water jacket. Thus coming out the over flow. It can also lift and send water out the side of the deck.

Draining your coolant can every pass is a good way to check and see if your pushing water.

A way to tame it down a bit, is to o-ring the head and or block. However, being only a 4 bolt design, you will have issues with it regardless.
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 10:43 AM
  #3  
code4's Avatar
9 Second Club
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
iTrader: (30)
 
Joined: Apr 2004
Posts: 1,419
Likes: 0
Default

Originally Posted by 1INSANEGTO
I guess since I never really had the term explained I wanted to get some info on what it is, what can be done to prevent it, etc. I should should be right about 1200rwhp with my 408 S91 combo on a non LSX block. (I have the 6.0L iron block)

Explain. I know some other newbie FI people prob dont know the answer.
Your head gasket donesn't hold & you start to pressurize your cooling system.

It can puke out some water due to pressure.

A lot of ideas of what helps on here. Me, I like the thicker deck heads & a good tune.
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 10:51 AM
  #4  
1INSANEGTO's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 1,434
Likes: 3
From: Houston TX/Worldwide
Default

Originally Posted by Jake@EPP
Pushing water is when the head lifts, and sends cylinder pressure into water jacket. Thus coming out the over flow. It can also lift and send water out the side of the deck.

Draining your coolant can every pass is a good way to check and see if your pushing water.

A way to tame it down a bit, is to o-ring the head and or block. However, being only a 4 bolt design, you will have issues with it regardless.
L19 studs a option? I have been doing some research the last few days. I have a catch can so I can check it. I have the 5 or 6 layer GM MLS gaskets with ARP Studs and LQ9 heads or LS3 type.
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 10:53 AM
  #5  
1INSANEGTO's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 1,434
Likes: 3
From: Houston TX/Worldwide
Default

Originally Posted by code4
Your head gasket donesn't hold & you start to pressurize your cooling system.

It can puke out some water due to pressure.

A lot of ideas of what helps on here. Me, I like the thicker deck heads & a good tune.
Ok that explains why I blew the side out of my GTO rad lol. That was my old setup though.
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 11:00 AM
  #6  
Jake@EPP's Avatar
FormerVendor
 
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 1,540
Likes: 0
From: Hell AFB
Default

A thicker deck DOES help, but if your making true power then it will lift the head regardless. However, at this power level if you push too much timing and rattle it, you betcha your heads are coming up and the coolant is going out lol.
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 02:17 PM
  #7  
Shoaf85's Avatar
10 Second Club
iTrader: (9)
 
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 430
Likes: 2
Default

Upgrade to a larger head bolt although some machining is required, it would be worth it since you are looking for 1200 whp! This will increase your clamping force a good bit.
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 06:27 PM
  #8  
Rickys S/C Z28's Avatar
10 Second Club
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 3,297
Likes: 0
From: MOREHEAD KY
Default

why did i not know this?
Reply
LS1 Tech Stories

The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time

story-0

6 Gifts Neither Your Dad Nor Grad Will Shove Into the 'Trinket Drawer'

 Brett Foote
story-1

Topdon ONE vs. Artidiag 800 BT2: Which is the Diagnostic Tablet For You?

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-2

Gas Monkey Built a 6-Wheel Ferrari Testarossa With a Corvette LT4 Engine

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

7 Most Reliable High-Performance Engines GM Has Ever Built

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

 Verdad Gallardo
story-5

6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-6

Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-8

Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

 
story-9

Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 07:32 PM
  #9  
ls1408cp's Avatar
10 Second Club
iTrader: (37)
 
Joined: Aug 2005
Posts: 1,778
Likes: 0
Default

Originally Posted by Rickys S/C Z28
why did i not know this?
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 08:28 PM
  #10  
HUNTER02SS's Avatar
9 Second Club
iTrader: (24)
 
Joined: Oct 2006
Posts: 2,796
Likes: 1
From: Kennesaw, Georgia
Default

Regardless of what you do to try and prevent the head's from lifting, there is just to much cylinder pressure for the 4 bolt head to keep in the cylinder.
You can run less timing and that will help, but eventuly it will start to push water. Some say o-ringing the block and head will help, but eventuly it will push as well.
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 08:38 PM
  #11  
ls1king000's Avatar
TECH Resident
iTrader: (20)
 
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 889
Likes: 2
From: addison, IL
Default

Don't heads lift from detonation? What fuel?

pump gas?
c16/q16?
methanol?
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 08:39 PM
  #12  
HUNTER02SS's Avatar
9 Second Club
iTrader: (24)
 
Joined: Oct 2006
Posts: 2,796
Likes: 1
From: Kennesaw, Georgia
Default

Originally Posted by ls1king000
Don't heads lift from detonation? What fuel?

pump gas?
c16/q16?
methanol?

Yes, but detonation increase's cylinder pressure and therefore the head's lift and you push water.
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 09:01 PM
  #13  
Jake@EPP's Avatar
FormerVendor
 
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 1,540
Likes: 0
From: Hell AFB
Default

Detonation is a sharp spike in pressure, which usualy causes gasket failure and or head lift.


Hunter is correct, the 4 bolt will only hold so much. Kind of like over inflating a tire, eventually it will pop.

For everybody under 1000ish, this should not be something to loose sleep about, you will most likely never encounter it. The blower guys might, but that is only due to the engine being stressed alot more then a turbo ofthe same HP, see parasitic load.
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 09:04 PM
  #14  
Inspector12's Avatar
TT-TECH Veteran
20 Year Member
iTrader: (29)
 
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 4,779
Likes: 4
From: Pearland
Default

Detonation is short for Pre-detonation. It is usually an increase in presure or hotspots in the combustion chamber that causes you air and fuel mixture to ingnite prematurely. Won't go into it any further as I am not an expert, just read a lot about it. And the results can vary greatly depending on how bad it happens. L19 help get you to hight HP marks with out issues, the 1/2" head studs are a little better, but in the end you will find the limit on either and it will be different from the dyno to the street/track also. GL!
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 09:47 PM
  #15  
ss1's Avatar
ss1
TECH Fanatic
20 Year Member
iTrader: (32)
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 1
From: Scarborough, Maine
Default

Actually, detonation and pre-ignition are two different things. However, you did explain both of them, Inspector....
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 09:50 PM
  #16  
D-Webz's Avatar
TECH Apprentice
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Apr 2007
Posts: 320
Likes: 0
From: KC
Default

Its were the heads walk on water from the block just like jesus did....LOL
Reply
Old Oct 9, 2008 | 10:03 PM
  #17  
ss1's Avatar
ss1
TECH Fanatic
20 Year Member
iTrader: (32)
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 1,264
Likes: 1
From: Scarborough, Maine
Default

Ok, this might be a silly question, but...

When you lift a head and the combustion gases pressurize the cooling system, what exactly is happening?

Are the head bolts/studs stretching to a point where the head physically lifts a miniscule amount because there isn't enough clamping force. Thus, allowing the combustion to blow past the head gasket?

or

Is it the deck surface of the head flexing from the excessive cylinder pressure, allowing the combustion to blow past the head gasket?

You hear so much about running aftermarket heads with a thicker deck, I'm really not sure what exactly the right answer is.
Reply
Old Oct 10, 2008 | 12:13 AM
  #18  
LASTLS1's Avatar
6 Second Club Moderator
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 3,682
Likes: 0
From: Lombard .IL
Default

Originally Posted by 1INSANEGTO
I guess since I never really had the term explained I wanted to get some info on what it is, what can be done to prevent it, etc. I should should be right about 1200rwhp with my 408 S91 combo on a non LSX block. (I have the 6.0L iron block)

Explain. I know some other newbie FI people prob dont know the answer.
I don't care what you do with that block, your going to push water! Buy a big catch can!!!!
Reply
Old Oct 10, 2008 | 12:15 AM
  #19  
LASTLS1's Avatar
6 Second Club Moderator
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 3,682
Likes: 0
From: Lombard .IL
Default

Btw, I don't think the heads (lift) I think the cylinders move around.
Reply
Old Oct 10, 2008 | 12:16 AM
  #20  
Rickys S/C Z28's Avatar
10 Second Club
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 3,297
Likes: 0
From: MOREHEAD KY
Default

Originally Posted by ls1408cp
LOL!!!
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 06:50 PM.

story-0
6 Gifts Neither Your Dad Nor Grad Will Shove Into the 'Trinket Drawer'

Don't get dad new socks or a grill brush this year.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-04 18:13:20


VIEW MORE
story-1
Topdon ONE vs. Artidiag 800 BT2: Which is the Diagnostic Tablet For You?

Slideshow: We take a close look at the ONE and Artidiag 800BT2 diagnostic tools from Topdon and the reasons to buy one over the other.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 11:05:11


VIEW MORE
story-2
Gas Monkey Built a 6-Wheel Ferrari Testarossa With a Corvette LT4 Engine

Slideshow: The controversial Ferrari F6 swaps its original flat-12 for a Corvette Z06-derived LT4 V8 and sends power to four rear wheels through a custom-built drivetrain.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-26 18:23:54


VIEW MORE
story-3
7 Most Reliable High-Performance Engines GM Has Ever Built

Slideshow:These GM engines didn't just make huge power, they survived abuse, boost, track days, and six-digit mileage with a reputation for refusing to quit.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-21 16:45:27


VIEW MORE
story-4
Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

Slideshow: This heavily modified 1971 Camaro mixes classic muscle car styling with a fifth-generation Camaro interior and modern LS3 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:06:42


VIEW MORE
story-5
6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

Slideshow: From wobbling harmonic balancers to failed EBCMs, these are the issues that define long-term C5 ownership and what repairs typically involve.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-07 18:44:57


VIEW MORE
story-6
Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

Slideshow: A modern Camaro transformed into a retro icon, this limited-run "Bandit" build blends nostalgia with brute force in a way few revivals manage.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:57:02


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

Slideshow: Cadillac didn't just crash the high-performance luxury vehicle party, it showed up loud, supercharged, and occasionally a little unhinged...

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-16 10:05:15


VIEW MORE
story-8
Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

Slideshow: Top ten most powerful Chevy trucks ever made

By | 2026-03-25 09:22:26


VIEW MORE
story-9
Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

Slideshow: Hennessey has turned the Silverado ZR2 into a 700-hp off-road monster with supercharged V8 power and a limited production run.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-24 18:57:52


VIEW MORE