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Question about deck height

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Old Jul 20, 2006 | 09:48 PM
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Default Question about deck height

ok i didnt know exactly how to title this so bare with me.

im building a forged 99 LS1 block with a stock crank, callies compstar rods, and probably malhe forged -4cc pistons. its going to be an NA setup with nitrous later on. im planning on a Torquer 2 cam and a set of custom ported and polished LS6 243 heads with a fast intake.

when i have the block machined im only hoping for a .005 overbore and some cleaning up. ill deck the block if i have to. but what about recessed pistons or pop up pistons? i have no idea where to even start reading about that, can i get some help?
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Old Jul 20, 2006 | 10:08 PM
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The pistons might end up in/flush/out of the bore. They are all ok, but it does affect the quench height (piston flat spot to head flat spot clearance). Most guys seem to shoot for .030"-.045" in this area. You can either deck the block to bring the piston up or use a thinner head gasket.
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Old Jul 20, 2006 | 10:11 PM
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With LS1, the problem may be that some pistons stick up too far so be careful not to deck the block unless you really need to. I bought custom pistons and set the height at 0 with a new block, with a .040 head gasket.
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Old Jul 20, 2006 | 10:18 PM
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i dont want to deck the block if i dont have to but figured i would shoot for the worst and hope for the best. how do you set the height at 0? if it helps any, im going to be running stock MLS head gaskets.
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Old Jul 20, 2006 | 11:04 PM
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You could either deck the block to bring a piston thats in the hole up to flush with the deck or see what your deck height ends up being and order custom pistons to move the pin around to get it closer to flush. I'd shoot for ~+.010 out of the bore to give you .045" quench with those stock MLS gaskets.
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Old Jul 20, 2006 | 11:25 PM
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Many aftermarket motors use out-of-bore system, meaning the pistons stops slighly above the deck, negative deck height. Around .01" is fairly common, .02" is max and probably not reccomended. Negative deck height helps keeps the combustion in the combustion chamber and not in the cylinder, which mean more power.
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Old Jul 20, 2006 | 11:32 PM
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what is the benefit of not having the piston come out of the bore? i mean if it makes more power in an out of the bore situation, is it safer to run it in the bore or something? also is this something im really going to have to wait and talk over with my machine shop? i dont want to order custom pistons if i dont have to as im trying to keep costs down while keeping a quality part.
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Old Jul 21, 2006 | 10:47 PM
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ttt would really like some answers so i can order parts soon.
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Old Jul 21, 2006 | 11:14 PM
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Originally Posted by 1bdbrd
what is the benefit of not having the piston come out of the bore? i mean if it makes more power in an out of the bore situation, is it safer to run it in the bore or something? also is this something im really going to have to wait and talk over with my machine shop? i dont want to order custom pistons if i dont have to as im trying to keep costs down while keeping a quality part.
Having a positive deck height is safer indeed. It will also give you more piston to valve clearance. However, with valve reliefs in the pistons, having a negative deck height is safe. I'd call HPE or another LS1 expirienced engine shop and go over what you want to build with them. They will help you decide on components and determine what machine work should be done.
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Old Jul 22, 2006 | 12:11 AM
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i think what i might do is before i take my block up to have it machined ill call and talk to them and see what they suggest as well as talking to other LS1 builders on here.
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Old Jul 22, 2006 | 12:54 AM
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talk to eric at hpe
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