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LS3 timing chain tensioners: differences?

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Old Oct 30, 2012 | 01:05 PM
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Default LS3 timing chain tensioners: differences?

I see that the PN 12585997 tensioner has been superseded by 12626407. Does anyone know if the new PN tensioner is any different? I'm curious if it has changes to address the failures people have seen. Also wondering if other tensioners have been introduced recently for the latest LS3, L99, etc.

Not interested in an LS2 damper vs. LS3 tensioner debate in this thread. Just curious if there are variants of the LS3 tensioner that I should be aware of. I read rumors that there was a change in tensioners in '09, but I don't know what the change was. I also can't find a parts diagram online anywhere showing the GM part number for the tensioner.

Last edited by -TheBandit-; Oct 30, 2012 at 01:11 PM.
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Old Oct 30, 2012 | 01:08 PM
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was just gonna ask this same question, is the tensioner really even needed?
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Old Oct 30, 2012 | 01:11 PM
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If a tensioner is needed is a debate for another thread, but the short summary is: early LSx engines had no tensioner, then the damper was introduced, then the spring tensioner was introduced.
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Old Oct 30, 2012 | 01:15 PM
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the reason I ask, I am building an LS3 right now and with the failures reported with the spring tensioner would it be more wise to not use it at all? This goes along with the same question you are asking, I have read of failures with both part #s
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Old Oct 30, 2012 | 01:23 PM
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That topic has been discussed a lot elsewhere. Should be easy to find discussion in another thread. I am specifically interested in the differences between these PNs and whether or not any new/different tensioners have come out.
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Old Oct 30, 2012 | 01:27 PM
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Most guys change to the LS2 type damper instead of using the spring loaded tensioner
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Old Oct 30, 2012 | 01:36 PM
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I just ordered a tensioner for a 2010 L99 and received the updated version. Not sure if the tensioner is revised or not.
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Old Oct 30, 2012 | 01:48 PM
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Originally Posted by Scoggin Dickey
Most guys change to the LS2 type damper instead of using the spring loaded tensioner
http://www.enginebuildermag.com/Cont...0000054947.pdf

Sorry Clint, you just can't keep people from repeating Internet Gossip.. Single bolt cam gears, like the VVT system, have to use the tensioner.
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Old Oct 30, 2012 | 02:07 PM
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Originally Posted by 85MikeTPI
http://www.enginebuildermag.com/Cont...0000054947.pdf

Sorry Clint, you just can't keep people from repeating Internet Gossip.. Single bolt cam gears, like the VVT system, have to use the tensioner.
I answered Grr and I answered correctly, no internet gossip anywhere in sight.
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Old Oct 30, 2012 | 03:27 PM
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It does appear many have the opinion that the LS2 damper is more reliable and there are certainly cases reported of LS3 tensioners failing. However there are also cases of timing chains breaking with either tensioner. There are cases where people prefer carburetors. There are cases where complex is not better than simple. I wasn't asking that question in this thread. I was really hoping to avoid the tensioner vs damper debate altogether.

What I really want to know is if there is a new, improved, or revised design tensioner available - either with new materials, new design, or something different that might make it more reliable than the original LS3 tensioner. I am very curious if the -407 PN tensioner uses a different kind of plastic, different heat treat on the leaf spring, or other improvement.

The new LT1 looks like it has a similar tensioner design. Maybe it will be better and maybe it will be interchangeable with the gen III/IV.
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Old Oct 31, 2012 | 03:17 PM
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Originally Posted by -TheBandit-
It does appear many have the opinion that the LS2 damper is more reliable and there are certainly cases reported of LS3 tensioners failing. However there are also cases of timing chains breaking with either tensioner. There are cases where people prefer carburetors. There are cases where complex is not better than simple. I wasn't asking that question in this thread. I was really hoping to avoid the tensioner vs damper debate altogether.

What I really want to know is if there is a new, improved, or revised design tensioner available - either with new materials, new design, or something different that might make it more reliable than the original LS3 tensioner. I am very curious if the -407 PN tensioner uses a different kind of plastic, different heat treat on the leaf spring, or other improvement.

The new LT1 looks like it has a similar tensioner design. Maybe it will be better and maybe it will be interchangeable with the gen III/IV.
I just called the GM technical center that we use when we need answers to engineering questions on parts to find out the answer to this for you since all I had on hand was that the number had changed June 1, 2009. They are a good resource to these questions, as they have access to all engineering drawings and notes for why changes are made and why. I was told that the change is noted as a part number change due to expanding the applicable years and vehicles for the part. He specifically stated that it is the same construction to the same specs by the same manufacturer.

As far as the Gen V goes, I can see it going either way. In many ways it is pretty obvious that they simply expanded on the successful Gen IV design, but they did it in a fairly serious and meaningful manner and I can see where there would be benefits to improving the tensioner design.
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Old Oct 31, 2012 | 06:31 PM
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There it is! Same thing!

Thanks SDPC!!
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Old Nov 1, 2012 | 10:07 AM
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Thanks SDPC! Very helpful
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Old Nov 1, 2012 | 02:05 PM
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FWIW Im on a stock tensioner. 15k kms this year and I hit 7000 RPM daily numerous times daily too. No issues EPS VVT cam IWIS single chain
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Old Nov 5, 2012 | 04:44 AM
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Simply replacing the stock tensioner assembly with an LS2 damper will not heed any advantage or contribute to reducing chain failure risk.

The solution is a Cloyes Billet set, these feature 'oversized' cam & crank gears that eliminate the slack found in stock chains and other aftermarket sets.

Adding an LS2 damper in this case is advisable as it prevents the chain whipping back under rapid deceleration - the main cause of chain failure.
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Old Nov 5, 2012 | 11:13 AM
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Does the Cloyes set use a different chain pitch to maintain compatibility when using the larger sprockets?
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Old Nov 6, 2012 | 03:12 AM
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The chain pitch is the same as stock as the increase in sprocket size is insignificant to necessitate a change but enough to take up the slack found in the stock and other aftermarket setups.
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Old Nov 6, 2012 | 03:54 AM
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FYI:

http://www.cloyes.com/HighPerformanc...S/Default.aspx
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Old Nov 6, 2012 | 11:53 AM
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Does the tighter chain make it hard to get the cam gear on?
I do like the easy cam degree adjustment!
I know Cloyes is highly regarded for SBC and other parts; and a Tier 1 auto supplier.

IIRC, Cloyes makes an SBC cam gear cover with a removable plate for accessing the adjustable cam gear bolts. That would be cool for LS engines too.
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Old Nov 6, 2012 | 01:09 PM
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That's a nice little upgrade. I hate the slack in my factory chain, though I have to think the factory had a reason (noise? manufacturing tolerances?). It'd be cool if a belt drive fit behind the oil pump, but I think those are limited to dry sump setups.

In the VVT world, we don't have many options. I am doing the factory sprockets & spring tensioner with the "C5.R" chain.
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