Ls2 408 stroker
After a conversation with my tuner the issue is valvetrain instability.
He checked the valvetrain and the springs cannot handle the lift and the valve train is floating so we need to lower the lift.
The valves are staying open at high rpm and causing the power loss.
We feel it might be because of the heavy pro street rockers.
This is also causing the converter to act a lot tighter because engine is way down on torque too.
So I might have to change out the rockers and go back to a standard 1.71 ratio.
However the PAC1209X spring should be able to control them because they are rated to .750 lift.
I said this and I was told that's what it can handle as a maximum value but it depends on combination.
Open pressure is at 450lb and seat pressure is at 170lb
So tomorrow I should know for sure what the culprit is causing these issues.
He is also having a spring tester delivered from one of his colleagues to measure lift.
You never know the springs may be faulty.
...
Valve float is when they either bounce off the seat during closing due to insufficient seat pressure OR when the lifter loses contact with the cam lobe. If it is due to the valves bouncing off the seat, then you need to increase SEAT pressure. 170 is already a high seat pressure. With the lift on your cam, you can put 0.050" shims under your valve springs and increase seat pressure that way. If the lifter is losing contact with the lobe ("loft"), then you need more open pressure (Hold this thought, because this isn't always simple). Now, there are alternate issues that can happen when you start beefing up your springs. One is I know a guy who broke the tip off his valve stem form too much spring. But also, if you don't beef up the short side, you get other issues. One is lifter collapse. That 450 open pressure is more like 760 pounds on the lifter cup. So if you're running stock or LS7 (which are stock, don't fool yourself) lifters, you may not get away with that much spring. Now, let's say you have "Big Johnson Uber" lifters in there, the next big issue is the pushrod can flex, and then spring back when the pushrod straightens itself. This causes the valve to "pole-vault" off the cam lobe and then crash back down. Based on your build info in your OP, this is what I would suspect if there is anything valve related going on.
Your tuner is correct that to control those big heavy rockers, you need more spring, but you also need the rest of the valvetrain built to support it. You want to the valve spring to be the weakest thing in the valve train, so that it gives and nothing else gives. NOTE - I DID NOT SAY YOU WANT WEAK VALVE SPRINGS, just that you want everything else to be stronger than the springs. Now, here's from your original post:
Yella Terra 1:8.1 ratio with 10mm bolt upgrade
Isky HPX high rpm hydraulic roller lifters
...
unfortunately the 3/8 size pushrods could not fit without fouling the head so I had to go for 5/16 with a thicker 80 thou wall thickness
Not sure when the YT became prostreet, but that's one key difference. The other is your pushrods. If you are going to go to even more spring than a 1209X, then your 5/16 x .080 pushrods will not be enough IMO. Talk to Manton. Get 11/32 Series 5 with .125 wall thickness. I would do that even with switching to lighter rockers over the tip.
Now, getting back to the valves actually hanging open, there are only a couple things that can make the valves literally not close. One is way too much preload on the lifter, and the other is the lifters are staying pumped up and not pumping down. Put "Uber Hellfire" springs on it, and it won't fix that problem -- if that is actually the problem. My money would be on preload between the two since isky lifters are known to be generally awesome. I actually doubt the valves are just hanging open, but rather this is something I'm not quite understanding based on a game of internet telephone.
As to switching cams, the reasons a cam swap would help (or not) would have more to do with ramp rates than with total lift. Faster ramp rates are harder to control and more likely to bounce. Your old cam may simply have had a gentler ramp rate and so it ran better.
All of the above said, I would still start the engine as it sits right now, and get a spray bottle with water and spray each primary to make sure none are dead. If you prefer get a harbor freight IR temp gun and check header primary temperatures. That's the only way to rule out a dead hole. I still maintain that I typically see all hell break loose on a dyno graph when there is valvetrain issues. Yours is quite smooth.
The PAC1209X is a fantastic spring. That's what I'm going to be running on my next cam upgrade for a .740 lift solid roller intending to shift at 8K with YT 1.8's. I truly do not think his issue is not enough spring. Or if it is, it's not the only issue.




Stronger springs will make that situation worse. Point of reference I used Pac 1207X Springs
for a LLSR .680" lift & 7600 RPM, 165# on the seat & 460# on the Nose with 3/8 X .120 PR.
Hang in there I think/hope you are close.
However, you need to verify that all of your cylinders are firing, first.
The PAC1209X is a mega aggressive spring for a hydraulic roller. I would say likely too much. MORE spring is definitely not the answer unless you’re going solid roller.
I read the first post, but what is your max lift with the 1.8 rocker? Is it the .660 lift, or higher because of 1.8 ratio? I have a lot more typed out I just want to make sure it’s correct.
The PAC1209X is a mega aggressive spring for a hydraulic roller. I would say likely too much. MORE spring is definitely not the answer unless you’re going solid roller.
I read the first post, but what is your max lift with the 1.8 rocker? Is it the .660 lift, or higher because of 1.8 ratio? I have a lot more typed out I just want to make sure it’s correct.
Do you know what your spring installed height is? Were they shimmed to 1.800, or even tighter? At 1.80” you have at least .140” to coil bind which is quite a lot. If you shimmed them closer, like .060-.080 to bind you have way way too much seat pressure.
Ls7’s run fast 102’s to ~550whp. I was a supporter of swapping to the shorter runners long before this, but I’m not ready to assign the intake the blame.
Is this a dyno that typically reads low like a mustang dyno or something?
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Valve float is when they either bounce off the seat during closing due to insufficient seat pressure OR when the lifter loses contact with the cam lobe. If it is due to the valves bouncing off the seat, then you need to increase SEAT pressure. 170 is already a high seat pressure. With the lift on your cam, you can put 0.050" shims under your valve springs and increase seat pressure that way. If the lifter is losing contact with the lobe ("loft"), then you need more open pressure (Hold this thought, because this isn't always simple). Now, there are alternate issues that can happen when you start beefing up your springs. One is I know a guy who broke the tip off his valve stem form too much spring. But also, if you don't beef up the short side, you get other issues. One is lifter collapse. That 450 open pressure is more like 760 pounds on the lifter cup. So if you're running stock or LS7 (which are stock, don't fool yourself) lifters, you may not get away with that much spring. Now, let's say you have "Big Johnson Uber" lifters in there, the next big issue is the pushrod can flex, and then spring back when the pushrod straightens itself. This causes the valve to "pole-vault" off the cam lobe and then crash back down. Based on your build info in your OP, this is what I would suspect if there is anything valve related going on.
Your tuner is correct that to control those big heavy rockers, you need more spring, but you also need the rest of the valvetrain built to support it. You want to the valve spring to be the weakest thing in the valve train, so that it gives and nothing else gives. NOTE - I DID NOT SAY YOU WANT WEAK VALVE SPRINGS, just that you want everything else to be stronger than the springs. Now, here's from your original post:
Not sure when the YT became prostreet, but that's one key difference. The other is your pushrods. If you are going to go to even more spring than a 1209X, then your 5/16 x .080 pushrods will not be enough IMO. Talk to Manton. Get 11/32 Series 5 with .125 wall thickness. I would do that even with switching to lighter rockers over the tip.
Now, getting back to the valves actually hanging open, there are only a couple things that can make the valves literally not close. One is way too much preload on the lifter, and the other is the lifters are staying pumped up and not pumping down. Put "Uber Hellfire" springs on it, and it won't fix that problem -- if that is actually the problem. My money would be on preload between the two since isky lifters are known to be generally awesome. I actually doubt the valves are just hanging open, but rather this is something I'm not quite understanding based on a game of internet telephone.
As to switching cams, the reasons a cam swap would help (or not) would have more to do with ramp rates than with total lift. Faster ramp rates are harder to control and more likely to bounce. Your old cam may simply have had a gentler ramp rate and so it ran better.
All of the above said, I would still start the engine as it sits right now, and get a spray bottle with water and spray each primary to make sure none are dead. If you prefer get a harbor freight IR temp gun and check header primary temperatures. That's the only way to rule out a dead hole. I still maintain that I typically see all hell break loose on a dyno graph when there is valvetrain issues. Yours is quite smooth.
The PAC1209X is a fantastic spring. That's what I'm going to be running on my next cam upgrade for a .740 lift solid roller intending to shift at 8K with YT 1.8's. I truly do not think his issue is not enough spring. Or if it is, it's not the only issue.
The yella terra pro street are the next stage up from the ultra lite pro's. They do weigh more though.
With the latest information I have, we are thinking now it may be the camshaft profile.
It was originally designed for the 1.71 ratio and we are thinking the higher ratio has messed with the ramp rates but it's only an assumption thus far.
The pushrod size you mentioned, will it fit with my heads?
Old cam was a cam motion camshaft and we know these have ultra stable lobes.
Preload was also adjusted, and camshaft hung on better but after 6500rpm it rolled over.
Before it was rolling over at 6000rpm.
After what you have written I'm starting to think it may be the pushrods flexing.
Honestly I'm almost clueless about this.
There was also talk about getting another camshaft that was designed for a higher rocker ratio.
I am quite sure this crow cam is definitely more aggressive than the cam motion I had in there previously.
Springs were also measured and there was 200lb seat pressure and 500lb open pressure at .680 lift.
I know my post is stating random points in no order so bear with me.
I'm so confused about all this.
Throw a set of stock 1.7 rockers on and you likely won’t have to change a thing. Get a set with the bushed trunions.
You’ll be in the safe zone under .650 lift with 1.7 ratio.
Stock rockers are being used over 8000 rpm and loved for their light weight.
200 pounds seat pressure is too much for a hydraulic lifter. Changing the rockers to stock I’d step way back on spring. Get a good .650 lift dual spring and call it a day. 140ish seat, 400-450ish open. Even better, try the comp conicals for the latest and greatest.
Throw a set of stock 1.7 rockers on and you likely won’t have to change a thing. Get a set with the bushed trunions.
You’ll be in the safe zone under .650 lift with 1.7 ratio.
Stock rockers are being used over 8000 rpm and loved for their light weight.
200 pounds seat pressure is too much for a hydraulic lifter. Changing the rockers to stock I’d step way back on spring. Get a good .650 lift dual spring and call it a day. 140ish seat, 400-450ish open. Even better, try the comp conicals for the latest and greatest.
Most likely we will try the stronger pushrods first and see how we go.
I can't use stock rocker because I have larger 10mm threads in my heads.
I will need to go back to yella terra in the standard ratio with the 10mm threads
With the latest information I have, we are thinking now it may be the camshaft profile.
It was originally designed for the 1.71 ratio and we are thinking the higher ratio has messed with the ramp rates but it's only an assumption thus far.
Preload was also adjusted, and camshaft hung on better but after 6500rpm it rolled over.
Before it was rolling over at 6000rpm.
After what you have written I'm starting to think it may be the pushrods flexing.
Honestly I'm almost clueless about this.
I am quite sure this crow cam is definitely more aggressive than the cam motion I had in there previously.
Springs were also measured and there was 200lb seat pressure and 500lb open pressure at .680 lift.
I know my post is stating random points in no order so bear with me.
Throw a set of stock 1.7 rockers on and you likely won’t have to change a thing. Get a set with the bushed trunions.
You’ll be in the safe zone under .650 lift with 1.7 ratio.
Stock rockers are being used over 8000 rpm and loved for their light weight.
200 pounds seat pressure is too much for a hydraulic lifter. Changing the rockers to stock I’d step way back on spring. Get a good .650 lift dual spring and call it a day. 140ish seat, 400-450ish open. Even better, try the comp conicals for the latest and greatest.
This will be addressed asap.
It is an easy enough thing if you have the 1.7's in your possession to rule that out. Very likely the higher ratio is not helping anything
Assuming you still have the stock LS3 heads, yes I think that they will clear. One thing you will see is there is also a 5/16 x .105 pushrod. That will be about 20-25% stiffer than what you have now. The 11/32 x .120 will be about 137% stiffer. Just giving you the info in advance in case you get tempted to settle.
It is very likely and is what I suspect. Now at some point it will peak and roll over anyway. Cam motion lobes are incredibly stable. For a while the really aggressive lobes were all the rage. Then Brian Tooley did some Spintron work and discovered that there was a lot more stability with softer lobes, and then backed it up making more power with gentler ramp rates. Aggressive lobes still have their place, but myself I prefer to jump to solids if I'm going to be aggressive so that I can spring the **** out of it and not worry. Valvetrain stability is king for RPM. A good rule of thumb is to make the short side heavy and the valve side light.
Random points is fine. It's information. If your springs are actually 200 seat pressure and 500 open pressure, that's flat abusive to a hydraulic valvetrain. And likely not a PAC 1209X. You can control a 49 degree ramp rate comp XER with 155 seat and 425 open pressure. I would not swap the cam until I put the 1.7's on and stiffer pushrods. May also want to consider dropping to a AFR 8019 with 155 seat and 412 open pressure. They list 650 as max lift, but coil bind is at 1.080, so you could run .660-.670 just fine, and you'd be under that with the 1.7's back on. FWIW, I ran the 8019's to .653 lift on the LLSR in my 346 just fine. That was also 11/32 series 5 pushrods.
We all were at one point. No shame in that. And the internet is a tough place to learn, as you have no way to judge your sources. Including me. I will say if I may -- In an earlier post you said a valvetrain expert set up your valvetrain. I am questioning his expertise to be honest.
The 1.7's had the factory 8mm threads.
So will the 11/32 .120 will fit you are saying in the LS3 head?
137% stiffer sounds like me when I see a woman I find attractive. This is what I would like to use if they fit.
Would you say the 5/16 .105 is going to be sufficient?
In regards to the peak power, because of the mid length runners, power should be peaking closer to 7000rpm before starting to fall away but as we know it is due to the valvetrain issues.
This actually sounds like a good plan of attack.
Start with the push rods, see what happens,
I'm still thinking this it...






