Forced Induction Superchargers | Turbochargers | Intercoolers

FI catch can, which is best?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Apr 18, 2011 | 08:40 PM
  #1  
02SOMLS1WS6's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Enthusiast
 
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 588
Likes: 0
From: Zanesfield, OH
Default FI catch can, which is best?

I searched and can not find a thread that showed a nice catch can set up geared towards FI. I dont entirely remember the details but was a single can design that had routing that helped with the problem when no boost is present and also a routing to help the problem when under boost.

Can anyone help and let me know what you guys are using for a boosted set up. Pictures would be great.
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 07:10 AM
  #2  
Sweet_SS's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 700
Likes: 0
From: Utah
Default

I'm using an Moroso Oil separator. Pulling from bank #1 to on side of the can. From the other side of the can to the intake, with a "t" fitting for a line back to the turbo inlet. There are a total of two check valves in place. Using a breather filter on Bank #2.
This is the only pic I have. If you want more let me know, and I can take a few more photos for you after work. This is just another idea for ya.

Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 07:19 AM
  #3  
XtremeDime's Avatar
TECH Addict
iTrader: (16)
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 2,899
Likes: 0
From: Anchorage, ALASKA
Default

Im doing a crankcase evac this year. Going to be using the exhaust to draw vacuum on the crankcase. No cans, no oil to drain anywhere.
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 07:34 AM
  #4  
Sweet_SS's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 700
Likes: 0
From: Utah
Default

Originally Posted by XtremeDime
Im doing a crankcase evac this year. Going to be using the exhaust to draw vacuum on the crankcase. No cans, no oil to drain anywhere.
Be careful. I was told this type of setup, would ruin a street motor...boost would be pulled past the rings causing oil to be evacuated out. I was going with the same setup as you until I heard this. Again, that's what was told to me anyways.
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 07:35 AM
  #5  
XtremeDime's Avatar
TECH Addict
iTrader: (16)
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 2,899
Likes: 0
From: Anchorage, ALASKA
Default

Umm...what?
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 07:52 AM
  #6  
Sweet_SS's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 700
Likes: 0
From: Utah
Default

Originally Posted by XtremeDime
Umm...what?
I was told that the exhaust would constantly be pulling vacuum from the motor. Causing boost to be pulled through the piston rings at WOT. Supposedly the motor needs to be at atmospheric pressure to work efficiently...pulling and adding fresh air (i.e turbo inlet etc). Using the exhaust as a method for pulling crankcase pressure is a bad idea on a street motor. Again, that's what was said to me. My last car, I only used a breather can with -12AN fittings and called it a day...didn't pop out the dipstick, but the head lifted a few times. But it was a 4 cylinder motor.

PS - I'm still trying to wrap my head around this stuff.
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 08:05 AM
  #7  
Denali08's Avatar
TECH Resident
 
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 995
Likes: 0
Default

Can u explain why a catch can is needed for FI?

What's wrong with stock PCV system with FI?
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 08:12 AM
  #8  
Sweet_SS's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 700
Likes: 0
From: Utah
Default

Originally Posted by Denali08
Can u explain why a catch can is needed for FI?

What's wrong with stock PCV system with FI?
Boost creates crankcase pressure....pressure around the piston and rings. The stock pcv system isn't efficient enough to release this pressure. On a NA motor, that isn't FI the pressure is solely on top of the piston, whereas with FI, it's on top, around and below the piston. This is why you see guys popping out dipsticks and blowing out timing seals. Without some type of ventilation, there's only one place for the pressure to go...outward through the seals. I am speaking from experience here. I was blowing out my dipstick on my last car with the stock PCV setup until I did the catch can method.

Last edited by Sweet_SS; Apr 19, 2011 at 08:21 AM.
Reply
LS1 Tech Stories

The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time

story-0

6 Gifts Neither Your Dad Nor Grad Will Shove Into the 'Trinket Drawer'

 Brett Foote
story-1

Topdon ONE vs. Artidiag 800 BT2: Which is the Diagnostic Tablet For You?

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-2

Gas Monkey Built a 6-Wheel Ferrari Testarossa With a Corvette LT4 Engine

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

7 Most Reliable High-Performance Engines GM Has Ever Built

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

 Verdad Gallardo
story-5

6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-6

Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-8

Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

 
story-9

Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 08:26 AM
  #9  
02SOMLS1WS6's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Enthusiast
 
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 588
Likes: 0
From: Zanesfield, OH
Default

Keep the designs coming with pictures if possible. Does anyone have a catch can design that is specifically for boost set ups? I wish I could find that thread but struck out. That can example must be in a thread of different topic.
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 08:30 AM
  #10  
Sweet_SS's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 700
Likes: 0
From: Utah
Default

Examples with Diagrams/Pics

https://ls1tech.com/forums/forced-in...-engine-6.html


https://ls1tech.com/forums/forced-in...rs-inside.html
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 08:35 AM
  #11  
Denali08's Avatar
TECH Resident
 
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 995
Likes: 0
Default

Originally Posted by Sweet_SS
Boost creates crankcase pressure....pressure around the piston and rings. The stock pcv system isn't efficient enough to release this pressure. On a NA motor, that isn't FI the pressure is solely on top of the piston, whereas with FI, it's on top, around and below the piston. This is why you see guys popping out dipsticks and blowing out timing seals. Without some type of ventilation, there's only one place for the pressure to go...outward through the seals. I am speaking from experience here. I was blowing out my dipstick on my last car with the stock PCV setup until I did the catch can method.
Thanks for explaining. So, the catch can will connect between passinger valve cover and Throttle body? Why is the tee back to the turbo inlet?
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 08:48 AM
  #12  
XtremeDime's Avatar
TECH Addict
iTrader: (16)
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 2,899
Likes: 0
From: Anchorage, ALASKA
Default

Originally Posted by Sweet_SS
I was told that the exhaust would constantly be pulling vacuum from the motor. Causing boost to be pulled through the piston rings at WOT. Supposedly the motor needs to be at atmospheric pressure to work efficiently...pulling and adding fresh air (i.e turbo inlet etc). Using the exhaust as a method for pulling crankcase pressure is a bad idea on a street motor. Again, that's what was said to me. My last car, I only used a breather can with -12AN fittings and called it a day...didn't pop out the dipstick, but the head lifted a few times. But it was a 4 cylinder motor.

PS - I'm still trying to wrap my head around this stuff.
The exhaust doesnt constantly pull vacuum from the motor, at idle it pulls hardly any. As you raise the RPM the exhaust pulls more vacuum but the crankcase creates more pressure as well. Even at high RPMs this vacuum is only a few inches. Plenty of people run vacuum pumps that pull far more vacuum without an issue.

Saying boost was pulling was the confusing part to me....

Originally Posted by Sweet_SS
Boost creates crankcase pressure....pressure around the piston and rings. The stock pcv system isn't efficient enough to release this pressure. On a NA motor, that isn't FI the pressure is solely on top of the piston, whereas with FI, it's on top, around and below the piston. This is why you see guys popping out dipsticks and blowing out timing seals. Without some type of ventilation, there's only one place for the pressure to go...outward through the seals. I am speaking from experience here. I was blowing out my dipstick on my last car with the stock PCV setup until I did the catch can method.
The reason people blow oil out of their dipsticks and blow rings is because they keep a stock PCV style system on their motor and they literally shove boost into their motor from the intake manifold. It has nothing to do with FI creating pressure "on top, around and below."
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 08:48 AM
  #13  
ramairetransam's Avatar
TECH Junkie
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
iTrader: (18)
 
Joined: Aug 2005
Posts: 3,462
Likes: 75
From: Amsterdam Ny, the good part
Default

this has me wondering , i just procharged my 99 formula , would just a breather on the valve cover help .?

Also if i did a catch can does anyone have one totally nice and instructions and very nice looking for about 100 bucks ?
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 10:00 AM
  #14  
Sweet_SS's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 700
Likes: 0
From: Utah
Default

Originally Posted by XtremeDime
The exhaust doesnt constantly pull vacuum from the motor, at idle it pulls hardly any. As you raise the RPM the exhaust pulls more vacuum but the crankcase creates more pressure as well. Even at high RPMs this vacuum is only a few inches. Plenty of people run vacuum pumps that pull far more vacuum without an issue.

Saying boost was pulling was the confusing part to me....



The reason people blow oil out of their dipsticks and blow rings is because they keep a stock PCV style system on their motor and they literally shove boost into their motor from the intake manifold. It has nothing to do with FI creating pressure "on top, around and below."
That's not entirely true. Pressure does build up in the bottom of the block...creating cylinder pressure thus issues with seals and dipstick. This is why the dipstick pops out?
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 10:09 AM
  #15  
JAX04's Avatar
TECH Veteran
iTrader: (17)
 
Joined: Mar 2009
Posts: 4,220
Likes: 1
From: Indy
Default

Originally Posted by Sweet_SS
That's not entirely true. Pressure does build up in the bottom of the block...creating cylinder pressure thus issues with seals and dipstick. This is why the dipstick pops out?
Yes, but a STOCK system has no way of stopping the Boost from going into the valley cover via the vacuum line between teh manifold and valley,


If you put a checkvalve their, then yes. But ideally, with a setup like that, you have no way of pulling vacuum when WOT with boost.
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 10:11 AM
  #16  
JAX04's Avatar
TECH Veteran
iTrader: (17)
 
Joined: Mar 2009
Posts: 4,220
Likes: 1
From: Indy
Default

so....

You need to add a secondary vacuum source, IE, turbo/blower inlet, vacuum pump, or exhaust evac to take over after that valve closes from boost.

Sorry for split posts...

i used a T in that manifold to valley line after the check valve, so that i ALWAYS have vacuum pulled on the valley

Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 10:19 AM
  #17  
Sweet_SS's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 700
Likes: 0
From: Utah
Default

Originally Posted by JAX04
Yes, but a STOCK system has no way of stopping the Boost from going into the valley cover via the vacuum line between teh manifold and valley,


If you put a checkvalve their, then yes. But ideally, with a setup like that, you have no way of pulling vacuum when WOT with boost.

Exactly. I'm using two check valves...one of which is connected to a line from the turbo linlet pipe. Great discussion, this is how people learn
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 10:28 AM
  #18  
XtremeDime's Avatar
TECH Addict
iTrader: (16)
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 2,899
Likes: 0
From: Anchorage, ALASKA
Default

Originally Posted by Sweet_SS
That's not entirely true. Pressure does build up in the bottom of the block...creating cylinder pressure thus issues with seals and dipstick. This is why the dipstick pops out?
Maybe I was just confused by your original statement. Pressure builds up in any motor, not just a boosted motor. Boost should not be leaking past the rings and pressurizing the crankcase ever. Unless you have fried a ring. If you have an improper PCV system this can happen on any motor.

I was more concerned with your original statement, you made it sound like the evac had so much vacuum it was somehow sucking air from the cylinder down into the crankcase.
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 10:36 AM
  #19  
Sweet_SS's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 700
Likes: 0
From: Utah
Default

Originally Posted by XtremeDime
I was more concerned with your original statement, you made it sound like the evac had so much vacuum it was somehow sucking air from the cylinder down into the crankcase.
That's how the guy made it sound to me I was confused too, but I just did it a different way. You'll have to post up pics when you complete your evac system.
Reply
Old Apr 19, 2011 | 10:46 AM
  #20  
XtremeDime's Avatar
TECH Addict
iTrader: (16)
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 2,899
Likes: 0
From: Anchorage, ALASKA
Default

Im doing it similar to JAX just with less hoses :p. Im going to run a line from the front of the passenger valve cover to the intake manifold with a check valve. The 2 other ports; driver valve cover and rear facing passenger valve cover, are going to be T-ed(or maybe each with their own) and evaced in the down pipe near my firewall.
Reply




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 11:07 PM.

story-0
6 Gifts Neither Your Dad Nor Grad Will Shove Into the 'Trinket Drawer'

Don't get dad new socks or a grill brush this year.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-09 14:55:56


VIEW MORE
story-1
Topdon ONE vs. Artidiag 800 BT2: Which is the Diagnostic Tablet For You?

Slideshow: We take a close look at the ONE and Artidiag 800BT2 diagnostic tools from Topdon and the reasons to buy one over the other.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 11:05:11


VIEW MORE
story-2
Gas Monkey Built a 6-Wheel Ferrari Testarossa With a Corvette LT4 Engine

Slideshow: The controversial Ferrari F6 swaps its original flat-12 for a Corvette Z06-derived LT4 V8 and sends power to four rear wheels through a custom-built drivetrain.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-26 18:23:54


VIEW MORE
story-3
7 Most Reliable High-Performance Engines GM Has Ever Built

Slideshow:These GM engines didn't just make huge power, they survived abuse, boost, track days, and six-digit mileage with a reputation for refusing to quit.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-21 16:45:27


VIEW MORE
story-4
Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

Slideshow: This heavily modified 1971 Camaro mixes classic muscle car styling with a fifth-generation Camaro interior and modern LS3 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:06:42


VIEW MORE
story-5
6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

Slideshow: From wobbling harmonic balancers to failed EBCMs, these are the issues that define long-term C5 ownership and what repairs typically involve.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-07 18:44:57


VIEW MORE
story-6
Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

Slideshow: A modern Camaro transformed into a retro icon, this limited-run "Bandit" build blends nostalgia with brute force in a way few revivals manage.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:57:02


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

Slideshow: Cadillac didn't just crash the high-performance luxury vehicle party, it showed up loud, supercharged, and occasionally a little unhinged...

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-16 10:05:15


VIEW MORE
story-8
Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

Slideshow: Top ten most powerful Chevy trucks ever made

By | 2026-03-25 09:22:26


VIEW MORE
story-9
Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

Slideshow: Hennessey has turned the Silverado ZR2 into a 700-hp off-road monster with supercharged V8 power and a limited production run.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-24 18:57:52


VIEW MORE